Donald M. Gardiner, Linda J. Smith, Anca Rusu, Elizabeth A. B. Aitken
{"title":"The genomes of two Australian isolates of Verticillium dahliae recovered from cotton fields","authors":"Donald M. Gardiner, Linda J. Smith, Anca Rusu, Elizabeth A. B. Aitken","doi":"10.1007/s13313-024-00993-5","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Verticillium wilt is a major disease in a wide variety of crops and is caused by the fungus <i>Verticillium dahliae Kleb.</i> In Australian cotton growing regions two pathotypes of <i>V. dahliae</i> are described, namely non-defoliating and defoliating, classified on their ability to cause defoliation in cotton (<i>Gossypium hirsutum</i>) as well as okra (<i>Abelmoschus esculentus)</i> and olives (<i>Olea europaea</i>). Herein we report the genomes of two isolates of <i>V. dahliae</i>, one predicted to be non-defoliating and the other predicted to be defoliating. Phylogenomic analysis places each isolate into separate clades, but the highly aggressive, predicted defoliating, strain lacks the genomic features reported as important for causing defoliation on cotton in other regions.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8598,"journal":{"name":"Australasian Plant Pathology","volume":"53 5","pages":"435 - 441"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13313-024-00993-5.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Australasian Plant Pathology","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13313-024-00993-5","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PLANT SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Verticillium wilt is a major disease in a wide variety of crops and is caused by the fungus Verticillium dahliae Kleb. In Australian cotton growing regions two pathotypes of V. dahliae are described, namely non-defoliating and defoliating, classified on their ability to cause defoliation in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) as well as okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) and olives (Olea europaea). Herein we report the genomes of two isolates of V. dahliae, one predicted to be non-defoliating and the other predicted to be defoliating. Phylogenomic analysis places each isolate into separate clades, but the highly aggressive, predicted defoliating, strain lacks the genomic features reported as important for causing defoliation on cotton in other regions.
期刊介绍：
Australasian Plant Pathology presents new and significant research in all facets of the field of plant pathology. Dedicated to a worldwide readership, the journal focuses on research in the Australasian region, including Australia, New Zealand and Papua New Guinea, as well as the Indian, Pacific regions.
Australasian Plant Pathology is the official journal of the Australasian Plant Pathology Society.
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