Influence of Anticholinesterase Drugs on Activity and Properties of Na+,K+-ATPase in Rat Erythrocytes under Stress Caused by Intense Physical Exercise

IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
V. N. Dubrovskii, K. Yu. Maslakova, E. A. Savchenko
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

We studied the effect of intramuscular injection of physostigmine and neostigmine on Na+,K+-ATPase activity in erythrocytes of rats subjected to intense physical exercise. Both anticholinesterase drugs had a significant effect on the development of the stress response, which was expressed in a decrease in the manifestation of its individual components such as the concentration of ascorbic acid in the adrenal glands, stress-related erythrocyte polycythemia, and LPO indicators. Anticholinesterase drugs reverse the stress-induced decrease in Na+,K+-ATPase activity, as well as changes in its magnesium-dependent properties. There were no changes in the activity of the studied enzyme in the erythrocyte ghosts. We associate the observed differences with the correction of the functions of the cholinergic components of the hypothalamic—pituitary—adrenal axis leading to the development of a hypoergic type stress reaction.

抗胆碱酯酶药物对剧烈运动应激下大鼠红细胞 Na+、K+-ATP 酶活性和特性的影响
我们研究了肌肉注射波司的明和新波司的明对剧烈运动大鼠红细胞中Na+,K+-ATP酶活性的影响。这两种抗胆碱酯酶药物对应激反应的发展都有显著影响,具体表现为应激反应的各个组成部分(如肾上腺中的抗坏血酸浓度、与应激反应相关的红细胞多血症和 LPO 指标)的减少。抗胆碱酯酶药物可逆转应激引起的 Na+、K+-ATPase 活性下降及其镁依赖特性的变化。所研究的酶在红细胞幽灵中的活性没有变化。我们将观察到的差异与下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺轴胆碱能成分的功能校正有关,这种校正导致了低能型应激反应的发生。
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来源期刊
Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine
Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine 医学-医学:研究与实验
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
14.30%
发文量
265
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine presents original peer reviewed research papers and brief reports on priority new research results in physiology, biochemistry, biophysics, pharmacology, immunology, microbiology, genetics, oncology, etc. Novel trends in science are covered in new sections of the journal - Biogerontology and Human Ecology - that first appeared in 2005. World scientific interest in stem cells prompted inclusion into Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine a quarterly scientific journal Cell Technologies in Biology and Medicine (a new Russian Academy of Medical Sciences publication since 2005). It publishes only original papers from the leading research institutions on molecular biology of stem and progenitor cells, stem cell as the basis of gene therapy, molecular language of cell-to-cell communication, cytokines, chemokines, growth and other factors, pilot projects on clinical use of stem and progenitor cells. The Russian Volume Year is published in English from April.
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