{"title":"Research on Physical Layer Security Performance of Hybrid RF/FSO System Based on RIS Assistance under FSO Eavesdropping Environment","authors":"Qingjie Sun;Dexian Yan;Yi Wang","doi":"10.1109/JPHOT.2024.3458198","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes ahybrid RF/FSO system based on RIS reflection to interfere with eavesdroppers in FSO eavesdropping scenarios, and analyzes and optimizes the physical layer security performance of this communication system. In this work, the RF link experiences Nakagama-m distribution, there is a single-antenna eavesdropper E\n<sub>1</sub>\n trying to eavesdrop on the RF link information, and the RIS reflection friendly interference signal is used to interfere with the RF link. The FSO link follows the Málaga (M) distribution. There is a single-antenna passive eavesdropper with optical eavesdropping equipment near the destination node to capture the optical signal sent by the relay and eavesdrop on the information. Based on the above communication model, we derive the Strict Positive Secrecy Capacity (SPSC) and Secure Outage Probability (SOP) under double eavesdropping, and use the Monte Carlo method to verify the correctness of the expressions. The impact of various parameters in the system on safety performance was analyzed. The results showed that the interference signal-to-noise ratio, time switching factor and energy conversion efficiency of the wireless power supply jammer, the increase in the number of RIS reflective elements, good weather conditions and better detection methods, etc. All influencing factors can improve physical layer security performance, which also lays a theoretical foundation for the application of hybrid RF/FSO systems where eavesdropping exists in both RF links and FSO links.","PeriodicalId":13204,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Photonics Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10676323","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Photonics Journal","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10676323/","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This paper proposes ahybrid RF/FSO system based on RIS reflection to interfere with eavesdroppers in FSO eavesdropping scenarios, and analyzes and optimizes the physical layer security performance of this communication system. In this work, the RF link experiences Nakagama-m distribution, there is a single-antenna eavesdropper E
1
trying to eavesdrop on the RF link information, and the RIS reflection friendly interference signal is used to interfere with the RF link. The FSO link follows the Málaga (M) distribution. There is a single-antenna passive eavesdropper with optical eavesdropping equipment near the destination node to capture the optical signal sent by the relay and eavesdrop on the information. Based on the above communication model, we derive the Strict Positive Secrecy Capacity (SPSC) and Secure Outage Probability (SOP) under double eavesdropping, and use the Monte Carlo method to verify the correctness of the expressions. The impact of various parameters in the system on safety performance was analyzed. The results showed that the interference signal-to-noise ratio, time switching factor and energy conversion efficiency of the wireless power supply jammer, the increase in the number of RIS reflective elements, good weather conditions and better detection methods, etc. All influencing factors can improve physical layer security performance, which also lays a theoretical foundation for the application of hybrid RF/FSO systems where eavesdropping exists in both RF links and FSO links.
期刊介绍:
Breakthroughs in the generation of light and in its control and utilization have given rise to the field of Photonics, a rapidly expanding area of science and technology with major technological and economic impact. Photonics integrates quantum electronics and optics to accelerate progress in the generation of novel photon sources and in their utilization in emerging applications at the micro and nano scales spanning from the far-infrared/THz to the x-ray region of the electromagnetic spectrum. IEEE Photonics Journal is an online-only journal dedicated to the rapid disclosure of top-quality peer-reviewed research at the forefront of all areas of photonics. Contributions addressing issues ranging from fundamental understanding to emerging technologies and applications are within the scope of the Journal. The Journal includes topics in: Photon sources from far infrared to X-rays, Photonics materials and engineered photonic structures, Integrated optics and optoelectronic, Ultrafast, attosecond, high field and short wavelength photonics, Biophotonics, including DNA photonics, Nanophotonics, Magnetophotonics, Fundamentals of light propagation and interaction; nonlinear effects, Optical data storage, Fiber optics and optical communications devices, systems, and technologies, Micro Opto Electro Mechanical Systems (MOEMS), Microwave photonics, Optical Sensors.