{"title":"Redefining drug therapy: innovative approaches using catalytic compartments.","authors":"Yasemin Leyla Mustafa,Arianna Balestri,Xinan Huang,Cornelia Palivan","doi":"10.1080/17425247.2024.2403476","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"INTRODUCTION\r\nRapid excretion of drug derivatives often results in short drug half-lives, necessitating frequent administrations. Catalytic compartments, also known as nano- and micro-reactors, offer a solution by providing confined environments for in situ production of therapeutic agents. Inspired by natural compartments, polymer-based catalytic compartments have been developed to improve reaction efficiency and enable site-specific therapeutic applications.\r\n\r\nAREAS COVERED\r\nPolymer-based compartments provide stability, permeability control, and responsiveness to stimuli, making them ideal for generating localized compounds/signals. These sophisticated systems, engineered to carry active compounds and enable selective molecular release, represent a significant advancement in pharmaceutical research. They mimic cellular functions, creating controlled catalytic environments for bio-relevant processes. This review explores the latest advancements in synthetic catalytic compartments, focusing on design approaches, building blocks, active molecules, and key bio-applications.\r\n\r\nEXPERT OPINION\r\nCatalytic compartments hold transformative potential in precision medicine by improving therapeutic outcomes through precise, on-site production of therapeutic agents. While promising, challenges like scalable manufacturing, biodegradability, and regulatory hurdles must be addressed to realize their full potential. Addressing these will be crucial for their successful application in healthcare.","PeriodicalId":12229,"journal":{"name":"Expert Opinion on Drug Delivery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Expert Opinion on Drug Delivery","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17425247.2024.2403476","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
INTRODUCTION
Rapid excretion of drug derivatives often results in short drug half-lives, necessitating frequent administrations. Catalytic compartments, also known as nano- and micro-reactors, offer a solution by providing confined environments for in situ production of therapeutic agents. Inspired by natural compartments, polymer-based catalytic compartments have been developed to improve reaction efficiency and enable site-specific therapeutic applications.
AREAS COVERED
Polymer-based compartments provide stability, permeability control, and responsiveness to stimuli, making them ideal for generating localized compounds/signals. These sophisticated systems, engineered to carry active compounds and enable selective molecular release, represent a significant advancement in pharmaceutical research. They mimic cellular functions, creating controlled catalytic environments for bio-relevant processes. This review explores the latest advancements in synthetic catalytic compartments, focusing on design approaches, building blocks, active molecules, and key bio-applications.
EXPERT OPINION
Catalytic compartments hold transformative potential in precision medicine by improving therapeutic outcomes through precise, on-site production of therapeutic agents. While promising, challenges like scalable manufacturing, biodegradability, and regulatory hurdles must be addressed to realize their full potential. Addressing these will be crucial for their successful application in healthcare.
期刊介绍:
Expert Opinion on Drug Delivery (ISSN 1742-5247 [print], 1744-7593 [electronic]) is a MEDLINE-indexed, peer-reviewed, international journal publishing review articles covering all aspects of drug delivery research, from initial concept to potential therapeutic application and final relevance in clinical use. Each article is structured to incorporate the author’s own expert opinion on the scope for future development.