Preliminary Data on the Depth Effect on the Nematode Community in the East Siberian Sea

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
D. A. Portnova, L. A. Garlitska
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Abstract

The nematode community was studied at eight stations in the eastern part of the East Siberian Sea shelf (43 m), along the slope, and at a deep-sea site (1350 m). All samples (depth range 43–1350 m) were collected with a MUC corer in the northeastern part of the East Siberian Sea during cruise ARA10C of the R/V Araon in 2019. The taxonomic composition of the nematode community is typical of the Siberian Arctic seas in summer–autumn. The nematode diversity of the East Siberian Sea is poor in comparison with other Russian Arctic seas. Nematode genera typical of the shelf and deep sea were identified. The nematodes density in the uppermost sediment layer increases from the southernmost station along the shelf, amount a maximum on the outer shelf, and decreases downhill with the minimum at the deepest site. It is suggested that the high nematode abundance and diversity on the outer slope was provided by high organic matter fluxes at the boundary of water masses, increasing the oxygen and silt content in sediments.

Abstract Image

关于水深对东西伯利亚海线虫群落影响的初步数据
摘要 在东西伯利亚海大陆架东部(43 米)、沿斜坡和一个深海站点(1350 米)的八个站点对线虫群落进行了研究。所有样本(深度范围为 43-1350 米)都是在 2019 年 R/V Araon 的 ARA10C 巡航期间用 MUC 岩芯采集器在东西伯利亚海东北部采集的。线虫群落的分类组成是典型的夏秋季西伯利亚北极海域线虫群落。与俄罗斯其他北极海域相比,东西伯利亚海的线虫多样性较差。确定了典型的陆架和深海线虫属。最上层沉积层中的线虫密度从陆架最南端的站点开始增加,在外陆架达到最大值,然后向下递减,在最深处达到最小值。研究表明,外坡线虫数量和多样性较高的原因是水团边界的有机物通量较高,增加了沉积物中的氧气和淤泥含量。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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