Dileep Chandran Ramachandran, Adib Salandari-Rabori, Andrew Macwan, Elliot Biro
{"title":"Microstructural Evolution and Formation Mechanism of the Halo Ring in Resistance Spot Welded Third Generation Advanced High Strength Steel","authors":"Dileep Chandran Ramachandran, Adib Salandari-Rabori, Andrew Macwan, Elliot Biro","doi":"10.1007/s11661-024-07573-8","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The microstructure of the halo ring has been studied in quenched and partitioned (Q&P) steel resistance spot welds. The TEM and EBSD characterizations revealed the presence of an upper bainitic microstructure in the halo ring of the three-sheet stack-up welds. Stalking faults accompanied by nano-twins were identified surrounding the cementite. Diffusion of carbon towards the molten weld pool during solidification led to the formation of bainite at the fusion boundary, triggered the localized softening.</p>","PeriodicalId":18504,"journal":{"name":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-024-07573-8","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The microstructure of the halo ring has been studied in quenched and partitioned (Q&P) steel resistance spot welds. The TEM and EBSD characterizations revealed the presence of an upper bainitic microstructure in the halo ring of the three-sheet stack-up welds. Stalking faults accompanied by nano-twins were identified surrounding the cementite. Diffusion of carbon towards the molten weld pool during solidification led to the formation of bainite at the fusion boundary, triggered the localized softening.
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