Phase Transformations in Na-Rich Prussian White Cathode Materials with Different Morphology

IF 0.4 Q4 PHYSICS, PARTICLES & FIELDS
O. Yu. Ponomareva, S. V. Sumnikov, R. N. Vasin, E. A. Korneeva, N. Yu. Samoylova
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Abstract

Prussian white is the promising cathode material for rechargeable sodium ion batteries. Here we study phase transitions in commercial Prussian White powder with particle size up to ~10 μm, which was chemically enriched with sodium, and synthesized sodium-enriched Prussian White with particle size of ~1 μm. X-ray diffraction was used to track structural changes during heating up to 250°C. Both powders were found to undergo the transformation of initial rhombohedral phase to dehydrated rhombohedral phase through a formation of cubic phase. Smaller particle size of the synthesized powder leads to more effective dehydration, which decreases temperatures of all phase transitions by ≈10°C compared to commercial Na-enriched Prussian White.

Abstract Image

不同形态富含 Na 的普鲁士白阴极材料中的相变
摘要 普鲁士白是一种很有前途的钠离子充电电池阴极材料。在此,我们研究了粒度最大为 ~10 μm 的商用普鲁士白粉中的相变,该粉末通过化学方法富含钠,并合成了粒度为 ~1 μm 的富钠普鲁士白。利用 X 射线衍射追踪加热至 250°C 时的结构变化。结果发现,这两种粉末都通过形成立方相经历了从初始斜方体相到脱水斜方体相的转变。合成粉末的粒度更小,脱水效果更好,与商用富含纳的普鲁士白相比,所有相变的温度都降低了 ≈10°C。
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来源期刊
Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters
Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters PHYSICS, PARTICLES & FIELDS-
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
20.00%
发文量
108
期刊介绍: The journal Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters, brief name Particles and Nuclei Letters, publishes the articles with results of the original theoretical, experimental, scientific-technical, methodological and applied research. Subject matter of articles covers: theoretical physics, elementary particle physics, relativistic nuclear physics, nuclear physics and related problems in other branches of physics, neutron physics, condensed matter physics, physics and engineering at low temperatures, physics and engineering of accelerators, physical experimental instruments and methods, physical computation experiments, applied research in these branches of physics and radiology, ecology and nuclear medicine.
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