Aminated lignin improved enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulosic substrate treated by p-toluenesulfonic acid

IF 4.1 2区 生物学 Q2 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY
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Abstract

Lignin can affect the enzymatic hydrolysis efficiency of lignocellulose. In this study, the lignin isolated from sugarcane bagasse (SCB) pretreated with p-toluenesulfonic acid (PL) was firstly aminated, and then the effects of PL and aminated PL (APL) on the bagasse enzymatic hydrolysis efficiency (EHE) were investigated. The results showed that the addition of PL and APL promoted the EHE, and EHE with APL (73.82 %) was higher than PL (51.39 %). To explore the reason, the data were further analyzed including cellulase adsorption capacity, enzyme activity, cellulase-lignin interaction, and molecular docking. It was found that APL adsorbed more cellulase (27.83 mg protein/g lignin) than PL (4.96 mg protein/g lignin), resulting from the greater interaction force and lower binding free energy between APL and cellulase. The addition of APL more remarkably enhanced the cellobiohydrolase and endoglucanase activities than PL due to more effectively inducing cellulase conformation optimization.

Aminated Lignin Improved Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Cellulosic Substrate Treatment by P-toluenesulfonic Acid.
木质素会影响木质纤维素的酶水解效率。本研究首先将对甲苯磺酸(PL)预处理甘蔗渣(SCB)中分离出的木质素胺化,然后考察了PL和胺化PL(APL)对甘蔗渣酶水解效率(EHE)的影响。结果表明,PL 和 APL 的添加促进了 EHE,其中 APL 的 EHE(73.82%)高于 PL(51.39%)。为了探究原因,对数据进行了进一步分析,包括纤维素酶吸附能力、酶活性、纤维素酶与木质素的相互作用以及分子对接。结果发现,APL 比 PL(4.96 毫克蛋白/克木质素)吸附了更多的纤维素酶(27.83 毫克蛋白/克木质素),这是因为 APL 与纤维素酶之间的相互作用力更大,结合自由能更低。与 PL 相比,添加 APL 能更有效地诱导纤维素酶构象优化,从而更显著地提高纤维素生物水解酶和内切葡聚糖酶的活性。
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来源期刊
Journal of biotechnology
Journal of biotechnology 工程技术-生物工程与应用微生物
CiteScore
8.90
自引率
2.40%
发文量
190
审稿时长
45 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Biotechnology has an open access mirror journal, the Journal of Biotechnology: X, sharing the same aims and scope, editorial team, submission system and rigorous peer review. The Journal provides a medium for the rapid publication of both full-length articles and short communications on novel and innovative aspects of biotechnology. The Journal will accept papers ranging from genetic or molecular biological positions to those covering biochemical, chemical or bioprocess engineering aspects as well as computer application of new software concepts, provided that in each case the material is directly relevant to biotechnological systems. Papers presenting information of a multidisciplinary nature that would not be suitable for publication in a journal devoted to a single discipline, are particularly welcome.
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