Human Frailties: Springboard to Increased Systems Engineering Influence

Eileen Patrice Arnold, Dorothy McKinney
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Abstract

One responsibility of systems engineers is to improve the quality of project decision-making. Systems engineers often struggle to deal effectively with key decision-makers who ignore critically important information. It is easy to bemoan human limitations, but in this paper, we advocate something different: using human frailties for constructive purposes. We believe that it is possible to leverage human frailties to ethically increase the influence that systems engineers have on key decision-makers. Advertisers have been using human frailties for their own purposes for centuries, and we think it is time for systems engineers to capitalize on strategies advertisers and other influencers use successfully. In this paper, we identify the human frailties which have the greatest potential leverage to increase the influence systems engineers can have on key decision-makers and suggest specific strategies and tactics systems engineers can use to increase their positive impact.

人类的弱点:提升系统工程影响力的跳板
系统工程师的责任之一是提高项目决策的质量。系统工程师往往难以有效地与忽略重要信息的关键决策者打交道。抱怨人类的局限性很容易,但在本文中,我们主张采取不同的做法:利用人类的弱点达到建设性的目的。我们认为,可以利用人类的弱点,在道德上提高系统工程师对关键决策者的影响力。几个世纪以来,广告商一直在利用人类的弱点达到自己的目的,我们认为现在是系统工程师利用广告商和其他有影响力的人成功使用的策略的时候了。在本文中,我们将指出哪些人性弱点最有可能提高系统工程师对关键决策者的影响力,并提出系统工程师可以用来提高其积极影响力的具体战略和策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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