Influence of maternal attention-deficit hyperactive disorder on child dental neglect - An analytical cross-sectional study.

Yazhini Selvaraj, P R Geethapriya, Sharath Asokan, Yogesh Kumar Thoppe-Dhamodharan, Sudhandra Viswanath
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Abstract

Background: Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a condition that is characterized by symptoms such as inattentiveness, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. The influence of mothers with ADHD and their attitude towards their wards' oral health has not been explored in the Indian scenario.

Aim: The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of ADHD in mother-child dyads in western Tamil Nadu and the mothers' dental neglect toward their children.

Methodology: The prevalence of ADHD in mothers and children was assessed using the Adult ADHD Self-report Scale screener and ADHD Rating Scale, respectively. The Child Dental Neglect Scale (CDNS) was used to assess dental neglect in children. The responses were recorded on a Likert scale and statistical analyses were done.

Results: The prevalence of ADHD in mothers and children was 10.65% and 10.57%, respectively. The impulsivity and hyperactivity type of ADHD was commonly seen in both the mothers and their children. Mothers without ADHD felt that their children maintained their oral health well. Mothers with ADHD deferred the needed dental treatment for their children.

Conclusion: Mothers with ADHD have four times more risk of having children with ADHD. Maternal ADHD influences their child's oral health. Child dental neglect was more prevalent among mothers with ADHD.

母亲注意力缺陷多动障碍对儿童牙齿疏忽的影响--一项横断面分析研究。
背景介绍注意力缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)是一种以注意力不集中、多动和冲动等症状为特征的疾病。目的:本研究旨在评估泰米尔纳德邦西部母子二人组中多动症的患病率以及母亲对其子女的牙科忽视情况:方法:分别使用成人多动症自我报告量表筛选器和多动症评分量表评估母亲和儿童多动症的患病率。儿童牙齿疏忽量表 (CDNS) 用于评估儿童牙齿疏忽情况。采用李克特量表记录回答,并进行统计分析:母亲和儿童的多动症患病率分别为 10.65% 和 10.57%。多动症的冲动和多动类型在母亲和孩子中都很常见。没有多动症的母亲认为她们的孩子口腔健康状况良好。患有多动症的母亲推迟了孩子所需的牙科治疗:结论:患有多动症的母亲,其子女患多动症的风险要高出四倍。母亲多动症会影响孩子的口腔健康。患有多动症的母亲更容易忽视孩子的牙齿健康。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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