The effectiveness of competency-based global health education programs for medical students.

Korean journal of medical education Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-29 DOI:10.3946/kjme.2024.299
Songrim Kim, Sun Young Kyung, Ie Byung Park, So Jung Yune, Kwi Hwa Park
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to develop a competency-based global health education (GHE) program for medical students and analyze its effectiveness.

Methods: The study had a pretest-posttest control group design. The program was developed based on the eight global health competency domains for medical students and implemented for 18 hours over 6 weeks beginning in September 2023. The intervention and control groups comprised 34 students and 41 students, respectively. The analytical methods used were t-test, chi-square test, and analysis of covariance.

Results: Experience with global health activities and pretest scores were controlled as covariates to exclude the effects of participants' general characteristics and pretest scores. The intervention group had outscored the control group on interest in a global health career and the necessity of GHE and also showed significantly higher posttest scores on global competence, global citizenship, and global health competence. Students were generally satisfied with the GHE program.

Conclusion: A global health competency-based GHE program effectively increases medical students' interest in global health careers, their understanding of the need for GHE, and their global competence, global citizenship, and global health competence. This study is expected to promote GHE program development and research.

以能力为基础的医学生全球健康教育计划的有效性。
目的:本研究旨在为医科学生开发基于能力的全球健康教育(GHE)课程,并分析其有效性:研究采用前测-后测对照组设计。该项目是根据医学生的八个全球健康能力领域开发的,从 2023 年 9 月开始实施,为期 6 周,共 18 个小时。干预组和对照组分别由 34 名学生和 41 名学生组成。采用的分析方法有 t 检验、卡方检验和协方差分析:结果:为了排除参与者一般特征和考前分数的影响,将全球健康活动经验和考前分数作为协变量进行了控制。干预组在对全球健康职业的兴趣和全球健康教育的必要性方面优于对照组,并且在全球能力、全球公民意识和全球健康能力方面的测验后得分也明显高于对照组。学生们普遍对全球健康教育计划感到满意:结论:以全球健康能力为基础的全球健康教育计划能有效提高医学生对全球健康职业的兴趣、对全球健康教育必要性的理解,以及他们的全球能力、全球公民意识和全球健康能力。本研究有望促进全球健康教育计划的发展和研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Korean journal of medical education
Korean journal of medical education Social Sciences-Education
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
20
期刊介绍: The journal seeks to provide theoretical foundations, practical analysis, and up-to-date developments in health professional education: Curriculum development Teaching and learning Student assessment Educational evaluation Educational management and policy The journal welcomes high-quality papers on all levels of health professional education, including: Undergraduate education Postgraduate training Continuous professional development Interprofessional education.
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