The clinical manifestation and treatment of Meniere's Disease from the viewpoint of the water homeostasis of the inner ear

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q2 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY
Taizo Takeda , Setsuko Takeda , Akinobu Kakigi
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Endolymphatic hydrops, a pathological feature of Ménière's disease, has been experimentally and clinically confirmed to be influenced by the blood circulation of vasopressin (VP). VP is a well-known hormonal regulator of water homeostasis. In addition, VP is influenced by various environmental changes, dehydration, fluctuation of atmospheric pressure, pregnancy, and other factors. Furthermore, VP is a key regulator of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. The HPA axis is a major neuroendocrine system that controls reactions to emotional and physical stresses, as well as the sleep/wake cycle (circadian rhythm). Therefore, VP is susceptible to change via the HPA axis.

This review considers possible mechanisms of the formation of endolymphatic hydrops from the perspective of the vasopressin-aquaporin 2 system.

从内耳水分平衡的角度看美尼尔氏病的临床表现和治疗方法
内淋巴水肿是梅尼埃病的一种病理特征,实验和临床证实它受血管加压素(VP)血液循环的影响。血管加压素是一种众所周知的水稳态激素调节剂。此外,VP 还受各种环境变化、脱水、气压波动、妊娠等因素的影响。此外,VP 还是下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺(HPA)轴的关键调节因子。HPA 轴是一个主要的神经内分泌系统,控制着对情绪和身体压力的反应,以及睡眠/觉醒周期(昼夜节律)。本综述将从血管加压素-quaporin 2 系统的角度探讨内淋巴水肿形成的可能机制。
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来源期刊
Auris Nasus Larynx
Auris Nasus Larynx 医学-耳鼻喉科学
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
5.90%
发文量
169
审稿时长
30 days
期刊介绍: The international journal Auris Nasus Larynx provides the opportunity for rapid, carefully reviewed publications concerning the fundamental and clinical aspects of otorhinolaryngology and related fields. This includes otology, neurotology, bronchoesophagology, laryngology, rhinology, allergology, head and neck medicine and oncologic surgery, maxillofacial and plastic surgery, audiology, speech science. Original papers, short communications and original case reports can be submitted. Reviews on recent developments are invited regularly and Letters to the Editor commenting on papers or any aspect of Auris Nasus Larynx are welcomed. Founded in 1973 and previously published by the Society for Promotion of International Otorhinolaryngology, the journal is now the official English-language journal of the Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Society of Japan, Inc. The aim of its new international Editorial Board is to make Auris Nasus Larynx an international forum for high quality research and clinical sciences.
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