Advancing mental health in the Middle East: A Paradigm Shift

IF 3.8 4区 医学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY
Fatemeh Mirzai, Zohreh Nasiri, Mahdi Naeim, Shima Imannezhad, Mohammadreza Javedani
{"title":"Advancing mental health in the Middle East: A Paradigm Shift","authors":"Fatemeh Mirzai,&nbsp;Zohreh Nasiri,&nbsp;Mahdi Naeim,&nbsp;Shima Imannezhad,&nbsp;Mohammadreza Javedani","doi":"10.1016/j.ajp.2024.104220","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Mental health is a vital part of the bigger well-being picture in the Middle East, which faces specific challenges. In history, mental health has had a bad reputation and low access to services but this is changing as stakeholders are now promoting mental wellbeing. This literature review examines new ways to advance mental health in the Middle East. It explores cultural context, educates on mental health issues, integrates primary care and mental health services, uses technology for communication purposes, builds community support, and advocates for policy reform towards improved mental healthcare outcomes. A comprehensive review across all academic databases was published between 2018 and 2023 using search terms “mental health” and “Middle East”. The study highlights the importance of understanding cultural and social factors that contribute to people’s comprehension of their minds. Additionally, it suggests methods of raising awareness against stigma like digital platforms and community-based education among others. It also points out two measures: first, it indicates that integrating MHI into Primary Health Care (PHC) Systems increases accessibility; secondly, it proposes that a technology-supported personalized approach can be used to support individuals when needed. On this note, the paper underscores the necessity of utilizing local players within communities at large. The review puts a lot of stress on the significance of approaches that are community-based and involve all people living within an area. This review is very timely and comprehensive in its framework meant to improve mental health in the Middle East. The results could be useful in providing insights for devising appropriate culturally sensitive interventions aimed at promoting mental health in this region. In highlighting particular difficulties as well as possibilities, however, the review guides policy makers, healthcare practitioners, and societies aiming to improve their collective response to mental health problems.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8543,"journal":{"name":"Asian journal of psychiatry","volume":"101 ","pages":"Article 104220"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Asian journal of psychiatry","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1876201824003137","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PSYCHIATRY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Mental health is a vital part of the bigger well-being picture in the Middle East, which faces specific challenges. In history, mental health has had a bad reputation and low access to services but this is changing as stakeholders are now promoting mental wellbeing. This literature review examines new ways to advance mental health in the Middle East. It explores cultural context, educates on mental health issues, integrates primary care and mental health services, uses technology for communication purposes, builds community support, and advocates for policy reform towards improved mental healthcare outcomes. A comprehensive review across all academic databases was published between 2018 and 2023 using search terms “mental health” and “Middle East”. The study highlights the importance of understanding cultural and social factors that contribute to people’s comprehension of their minds. Additionally, it suggests methods of raising awareness against stigma like digital platforms and community-based education among others. It also points out two measures: first, it indicates that integrating MHI into Primary Health Care (PHC) Systems increases accessibility; secondly, it proposes that a technology-supported personalized approach can be used to support individuals when needed. On this note, the paper underscores the necessity of utilizing local players within communities at large. The review puts a lot of stress on the significance of approaches that are community-based and involve all people living within an area. This review is very timely and comprehensive in its framework meant to improve mental health in the Middle East. The results could be useful in providing insights for devising appropriate culturally sensitive interventions aimed at promoting mental health in this region. In highlighting particular difficulties as well as possibilities, however, the review guides policy makers, healthcare practitioners, and societies aiming to improve their collective response to mental health problems.

促进中东地区的心理健康:范式转变。
心理健康是中东地区更广阔的福祉图景中的一个重要组成部分,它面临着特殊的挑战。在历史上,心理健康的名声一直不好,获得服务的机会也很少,但随着利益相关者现在开始促进心理健康,这种情况正在发生变化。本文献综述探讨了促进中东地区心理健康的新方法。它探讨了文化背景、心理健康问题教育、整合初级保健和心理健康服务、利用技术进行交流、建立社区支持以及倡导政策改革以改善心理保健成果。使用 "心理健康 "和 "中东 "作为搜索关键词,对 2018 年至 2023 年间发表的所有学术数据库进行了全面审查。该研究强调了了解文化和社会因素对人们理解自身心理的重要性。此外,它还提出了提高人们对耻辱感的认识的方法,如数字平台和社区教育等。该研究还指出了两项措施:首先,它指出将心理健康教育纳入初级卫生保健(PHC)系统可提高可及性;其次,它建议在需要时可采用技术支持的个性化方法为个人提供支持。在这一点上,论文强调了在整个社区内利用当地参与者的必要性。该综述非常强调以社区为基础、让生活在一个地区的所有人都参与进来的方法的重要性。这篇综述的框架非常及时和全面,旨在改善中东地区的心理健康。综述结果有助于为制定适当的、对文化敏感的、旨在促进该地区心理健康的干预措施提供真知灼见。然而,通过强调特定的困难和可能性,本综述为决策者、医疗保健从业者和旨在改善集体应对心理健康问题的社会提供了指导。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Asian journal of psychiatry
Asian journal of psychiatry Medicine-Psychiatry and Mental Health
CiteScore
12.70
自引率
5.30%
发文量
297
审稿时长
35 days
期刊介绍: The Asian Journal of Psychiatry serves as a comprehensive resource for psychiatrists, mental health clinicians, neurologists, physicians, mental health students, and policymakers. Its goal is to facilitate the exchange of research findings and clinical practices between Asia and the global community. The journal focuses on psychiatric research relevant to Asia, covering preclinical, clinical, service system, and policy development topics. It also highlights the socio-cultural diversity of the region in relation to mental health.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信