Neuromuscular Choristoma of the Brachial Plexus Presenting as a Supraclavicular Mass in a Pediatric Patient: A Case Report.

Q4 Medicine
JBJS case connector Pub Date : 2024-09-06 eCollection Date: 2024-07-01 DOI:10.2106/JBJS.CC.24.00230
Mikalyn T DeFoor, Manuela Gaviria, Andrew Lopuch, Erica Kao, Casey M Sabbag
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Case: This case demonstrates a 2-year-old boy with a rare benign supraclavicular mass diagnosed as neuromuscular choristoma through open biopsy. Postoperatively, he underwent semiannual surveillance with ultrasound without development of neurological complaints, limb deformity, or recurrence at 2-year follow-up.

Conclusion: Neuromuscular choristoma involving the brachial plexus is a rare tumor that should be in the differential diagnosis of pediatric peripheral nerve-based tumors. The intimate association with neural elements limits complete resection. Therefore, open biopsy with partial resection is recommended. While postoperative fibromatosis may occur, open biopsy remains the gold standard for definitive diagnosis. Ultrasound can be used to monitor recurrence.

以锁骨上肿块为表现的小儿臂丛神经肌肉瘤:病例报告。
病例:本病例显示的是一名患有罕见锁骨上良性肿块的两岁男孩,通过开放性活检确诊为神经肌肉脉管瘤。术后,他每半年接受一次超声监测,随访两年,未出现神经系统不适、肢体畸形或复发:结论:累及臂丛的神经肌肉绒毛膜瘤是一种罕见肿瘤,应作为小儿周围神经肿瘤的鉴别诊断之一。与神经元的密切联系限制了肿瘤的完全切除。因此,建议进行部分切除的开放活检。虽然术后可能出现纤维瘤病,但开放活检仍是明确诊断的金标准。超声检查可用于监测复发情况。
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来源期刊
JBJS case connector
JBJS case connector Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
319
期刊介绍: JBJS Case Connector helps improve patient care by providing the medical community with a journal that harnesses technology to provide information tools for discovery and reporting of unusual musculoskeletal problems, findings, treatment, and outcomes. Co-edited by Thomas W. Bauer, MD, PhD, and Ronald W. Lindsey, MD, JBJS Case Connector assists orthopaedic surgeons in the search for precedents, connections, and trends in their efforts to improve patient care. Using this unique journal, surgeons can find the commonalities between cases, benefit from the experience of their peers, and filter case information by many important variables in order to provide the best possible care for orthopaedic patients. This cross-referenced online journal includes thousands of orthopaedic case reports. It compiles symptoms, conditions, and demographic details to empower surgeons to find cases similar to theirs. Surgeons can mine the database to reveal emerging trends and identify patterns, distinguishing between truly rare cases and repeated, related single instances of a larger problem. The JBJS Case Connector Image Quiz feature provides interactive quizzes based on images from content published by JBJS and includes a discussion area for further exploration of ideas and concepts. The JBJS Image Quiz app for iPad and iPhone is available in the App Store. Contributions to JBJS Case Connector are welcomed from anywhere in the world and are considered on their merits. Articles must be written in English and should be submitted as outlined in the Instructions to Authors. All authors must abide by the JBJS ethics policies and all submissions to JBJS Case Connector are covered by the JBJS embargo policy.
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