Association between lifestyle behavior and health-related productivity loss among Korean employees.

Young Joong Kang, Mo-Yeol Kang
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Abstract

Objectives: To investigate factors associated with individual lifestyle influencing productivity reduction.

Methods: Data were collected using a web-based questionnaire from January 6, 2020, to February 18, 2020. The study included 3890 wage workers across South Korea. Information on drinking, smoking, physical activity, and sleep were collected. This study measured health-related productivity loss (HRPL), using the Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire: General Health version.

Results: Only non-optimal sleep time significantly associated with higher HRPL after adjusting for age, gender, education level, marital status, employment status, income level, weekly working hours, and occupation. This result was most derived from presenteeism than absenteeism. If the sleep disorder was diagnosed by a physician, the HRPL was even greater.

Conclusions: This study suggested that sleep is significantly associated with HRPL, particularly in men and manual workers.

韩国员工的生活方式与健康相关生产力损失之间的关系。
目的:调查影响生产率降低的个人生活方式的相关因素:调查影响生产率降低的个人生活方式相关因素:从 2020 年 1 月 6 日至 2020 年 2 月 18 日,通过网络问卷收集数据。研究对象包括韩国各地的 3890 名工资劳动者。研究收集了有关饮酒、吸烟、体育锻炼和睡眠的信息。本研究使用工作效率和活动障碍调查问卷(Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire)测量了与健康相关的生产力损失(HRPL):结果显示结果:在对年龄、性别、教育程度、婚姻状况、就业状况、收入水平、每周工作时间和职业进行调整后,只有非最佳睡眠时间与较高的 HRPL 有明显相关性。与旷工相比,这一结果主要来自于在职率。如果睡眠障碍是由医生诊断出来的,则 HRPL 值更大:这项研究表明,睡眠与 HRPL 密切相关,尤其是男性和体力劳动者。
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