Xin-Lei Jia, Lixiang Zhu, Yuanyu Li, Pan Zhang, Xiao Chen, Kai Shao, Jingxian Feng, Shi Qiu, Jiaran Geng, Yingbo Yang, Zongtai Wu, Jingshi Xue, Ping Wang, Wansheng Chen, Ying Xiao
{"title":"An activity-based sensing fluorogenic probe for monitoring O-methyltransferase in plants","authors":"Xin-Lei Jia, Lixiang Zhu, Yuanyu Li, Pan Zhang, Xiao Chen, Kai Shao, Jingxian Feng, Shi Qiu, Jiaran Geng, Yingbo Yang, Zongtai Wu, Jingshi Xue, Ping Wang, Wansheng Chen, Ying Xiao","doi":"10.1111/nph.20104","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n <p>\n \n </p><ul>\n \n \n <li>Activity-based sensing probes are powerful tools for monitoring enzymatic activities in complex biological samples such as cellular and live animals; however, their application in plants remains challenging.</li>\n \n \n <li>Herein, fourteen activity-based fluorescent probes were assayed against <i>Arabidopsis O</i>-methyltransferases (<i>At</i>OMTs). One probe, 3-BTD, displayed a high selectivity, reactivity, and fluorescence response toward <i>At</i>OMTs especially the isoform <i>At</i>CCoAOMT. We further characterized the features of this probe and explored whether it could be used to detect OMT activities in living plant cells.</li>\n \n \n <li>Our results show that 3-BTD can be used to visualize OMT activity in <i>Arabidopsis</i>, and no fluorescent signal was observed in the <i>comt</i>/<i>ccoaomt</i> double mutant, indicating that it has good specificity. Interestingly, in contrast to the observation that <i>At</i>CCoAOMT-YFP accumulated in both cytoplasm and nucleus, OMT enzymatic activity tracked by 3-BTD probe was found only in the cytoplasm. This underscores the importance of activity-based sensing in studying protein function. Moreover, 3-BTD can be successfully applied in OMT visualization of different plants.</li>\n \n \n <li>This study indicates that 3-BTD can serve as a potential probe for <i>in situ</i> monitoring the real activity of OMT in multiple plants and provides a strategy for visualizing the activity of other enzymes in plants.</li>\n </ul>\n \n </div>","PeriodicalId":214,"journal":{"name":"New Phytologist","volume":"244 5","pages":"1901-1915"},"PeriodicalIF":8.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"New Phytologist","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/nph.20104","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PLANT SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Activity-based sensing probes are powerful tools for monitoring enzymatic activities in complex biological samples such as cellular and live animals; however, their application in plants remains challenging.
Herein, fourteen activity-based fluorescent probes were assayed against Arabidopsis O-methyltransferases (AtOMTs). One probe, 3-BTD, displayed a high selectivity, reactivity, and fluorescence response toward AtOMTs especially the isoform AtCCoAOMT. We further characterized the features of this probe and explored whether it could be used to detect OMT activities in living plant cells.
Our results show that 3-BTD can be used to visualize OMT activity in Arabidopsis, and no fluorescent signal was observed in the comt/ccoaomt double mutant, indicating that it has good specificity. Interestingly, in contrast to the observation that AtCCoAOMT-YFP accumulated in both cytoplasm and nucleus, OMT enzymatic activity tracked by 3-BTD probe was found only in the cytoplasm. This underscores the importance of activity-based sensing in studying protein function. Moreover, 3-BTD can be successfully applied in OMT visualization of different plants.
This study indicates that 3-BTD can serve as a potential probe for in situ monitoring the real activity of OMT in multiple plants and provides a strategy for visualizing the activity of other enzymes in plants.
期刊介绍:
New Phytologist is an international electronic journal published 24 times a year. It is owned by the New Phytologist Foundation, a non-profit-making charitable organization dedicated to promoting plant science. The journal publishes excellent, novel, rigorous, and timely research and scholarship in plant science and its applications. The articles cover topics in five sections: Physiology & Development, Environment, Interaction, Evolution, and Transformative Plant Biotechnology. These sections encompass intracellular processes, global environmental change, and encourage cross-disciplinary approaches. The journal recognizes the use of techniques from molecular and cell biology, functional genomics, modeling, and system-based approaches in plant science. Abstracting and Indexing Information for New Phytologist includes Academic Search, AgBiotech News & Information, Agroforestry Abstracts, Biochemistry & Biophysics Citation Index, Botanical Pesticides, CAB Abstracts®, Environment Index, Global Health, and Plant Breeding Abstracts, and others.