The effect of shoulder massage on shoulder pain and sleep quality in patients after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a randomized controlled trial.

IF 3.1 2区医学 Q1 NURSING

BMC Nursing Pub Date : 2024-09-04 DOI:10.1186/s12912-024-02264-6

Melis Kübra Duran, Şenay Öztürk

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy patients may suffer from sleep disturbances due to this postoperative pain. Postoperative pain and low sleep quality can lead to various unpredictable complications, including anxiety.The aim of this study is to determine the effect of shoulder massage administered to patients after laparoscopic cholecystectomy on pain and sleep quality.

Methods: The study was designed as a randomized controlled trial.This study was carried out with 60 patients who underwent surgery at the General Surgery Department of a university's Faculty of Medicine between January 2020 and March 2021. The study was completed with 60 patients (30 in the intervention group and 30 in the control group). The patients in the intervention group received shoulder massage twice at 6-hour intervals. The data for the study were collected using the "Individual Introduction Form", the "VAS", and the "Richard Campbell Sleep Scale".

Results: It was found that the pain of the patients in the intervention group significantly decreased compared to the control group 30 min after the massage (p˂0.05). However, 6 h after the massage, the pain levels in both groups were similar. The sleep quality of the patients in the intervention group was significantly higher compared to those in the control group (p˂0.05).

Conclusions: It was determined that the massage therapy yielded a short-term alleviation of shoulder pain among the patients while also enhancing their sleep quality. These results suggest that shoulder massage could be effectively incorporated into nursing practice as a means to ameliorate pain levels and enhance sleep quality in postoperative patients.

Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT06480149 (retrospectively registered, Protocol ID: 2019/06-8Last Update Posted 2024-06-28) https://ctv.veeva.com/study/shoulder-massage-after-cholecystectomy .

查看原文本刊更多论文

肩部按摩对腹腔镜胆囊切除术后患者肩部疼痛和睡眠质量的影响：随机对照试验。

背景：腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者可能会因术后疼痛而导致睡眠障碍。本研究旨在确定对腹腔镜胆囊切除术后患者进行肩部按摩对疼痛和睡眠质量的影响：本研究设计为随机对照试验。研究对象为 2020 年 1 月至 2021 年 3 月期间在某大学医学院普通外科接受手术的 60 名患者。60 名患者（干预组和对照组各 30 名）完成了研究。干预组患者接受两次肩部按摩，每次间隔 6 小时。研究数据通过 "个人介绍表"、"VAS "和 "理查德-坎贝尔睡眠量表 "收集：结果发现，与对照组相比，干预组患者在按摩 30 分钟后疼痛明显减轻（p˂0.05）。然而，在按摩 6 小时后，两组患者的疼痛程度相似。干预组患者的睡眠质量明显高于对照组（p˂0.05）：结论：按摩疗法能在短期内缓解患者的肩部疼痛，同时还能提高他们的睡眠质量。这些结果表明，肩部按摩可以有效地应用于护理实践中，作为改善术后患者疼痛程度和提高睡眠质量的一种手段：试验注册：ClinicalTrials.gov identifier：NCT06480149（回顾性注册，协议编号：2019/06-8最后更新发布时间：2024-06-28）https://ctv.veeva.com/study/shoulder-massage-after-cholecystectomy 。

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来源期刊

BMC Nursing Nursing-General Nursing

CiteScore

3.90

自引率

6.20%

发文量

317

审稿时长

30 weeks

期刊介绍： BMC Nursing is an open access, peer-reviewed journal that considers articles on all aspects of nursing research, training, education and practice.