Developmental stuttering in adults.

Q4 Medicine
Thomas Bauer Mølgaard, Lone Baandrup
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Developmental stuttering is characterized by early childhood onset with repetition of syllables, prolongations, and blockades as well as secondary behavioural abnormalities. Early therapy is important while there is no approved pharmacological approach. Studies associate developmental stuttering with dopamin surplus in the striatum causing dysfunction of cortical speech areas. Consequently, antidopaminergic agents are being investigated to improve symptoms. The evidence in adults is comprised of few studies of poor quality but might hold promise as a new treatment option, as argued in this review.

成人发育性口吃
发育性口吃的特点是在儿童早期发病,会出现音节重复、延长和闭塞以及继发性行为异常。早期治疗非常重要,但目前还没有获得批准的药物治疗方法。研究表明,发育性口吃与纹状体多巴胺过剩有关,多巴胺过剩会导致大脑皮层言语区功能障碍。因此,目前正在研究抗多巴胺能药物,以改善症状。正如本综述所论述的,成人口吃的证据包括少数质量不高的研究,但有可能成为一种新的治疗选择。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Ugeskrift for laeger
Ugeskrift for laeger Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
0.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
345
期刊介绍: The Ulster Medical Journal is an international general medical journal with contributions on all areas of medical and surgical specialties relevant to a general medical readership. It retains a focus on material relevant to the health of the Northern Ireland population. The Honorary Editor would welcome offers of papers for publication. Prospective authors are invited to read the notice to contributors.
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