The state of parasitoid wasp genomics.

IF 7 1区 医学 Q1 PARASITOLOGY
Trends in parasitology Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-02 DOI:10.1016/j.pt.2024.08.003
Xinhai Ye, Yi Yang, Xianxin Zhao, Qi Fang, Gongyin Ye
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Parasitoid wasps represent a group of parasitic insects with high species diversity that have played a pivotal role in biological control and evolutionary studies. Over the past 20 years, developments in genomics have greatly enhanced our understanding of the biology of these species. Technological leaps in sequencing have facilitated the improvement of genome quality and quantity, leading to the availability of hundreds of parasitoid wasp genomes. Here, we summarize recent progress in parasitoid wasp genomics, focusing on the evolution of genome size (GS) and the genomic basis of several key traits. We also discuss the contributions of genomics in studying venom evolution and endogenization of viruses. Finally, we advocate for increased sequencing and functional research to better understand parasitoid biology and enhance biological control.

寄生蜂基因组学现状。
寄生蜂是一类具有高度物种多样性的寄生昆虫,在生物防治和进化研究中发挥着举足轻重的作用。在过去 20 年中,基因组学的发展极大地增强了我们对这些物种生物学的了解。测序技术的飞跃促进了基因组质量和数量的提高,从而提供了数百个寄生蜂基因组。在此,我们总结了寄生蜂基因组学的最新进展,重点是基因组大小(GS)的进化和几个关键性状的基因组基础。我们还讨论了基因组学在研究毒液进化和病毒内源化方面的贡献。最后,我们提倡加强测序和功能研究,以更好地了解寄生虫生物学并加强生物防治。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Trends in parasitology
Trends in parasitology 医学-寄生虫学
CiteScore
14.00
自引率
3.10%
发文量
148
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Since its inception as Parasitology Today in 1985, Trends in Parasitology has evolved into a highly esteemed review journal of global significance, reflecting the importance of medical and veterinary parasites worldwide. The journal serves as a hub for communication among researchers across all disciplines of parasitology, encompassing endoparasites, ectoparasites, transmission vectors, and susceptible hosts. Each monthly issue of Trends in Parasitology offers authoritative, cutting-edge, and yet accessible review articles, providing a balanced and comprehensive overview, along with opinion pieces offering personal and novel perspectives. Additionally, the journal publishes a variety of short articles designed to inform and stimulate thoughts in a lively and widely-accessible manner. These include Science & Society (discussing the interface between parasitology and the general public), Spotlight (highlighting recently published research articles), Forum (presenting single-point hypotheses), Parasite/Vector of the Month (featuring a modular display of the selected species), Letter (providing responses to recent articles in Trends in Parasitology), and Trendstalk (conducting interviews). Please note that the journal exclusively publishes literature reviews based on published data, with systematic reviews, meta-analysis, and unpublished primary research falling outside our scope.
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