Long-term monitoring of Paenibacillus larvae, causative agent of American Foulbrood, in Uruguay

IF 3.6 3区 生物学 Q1 ZOOLOGY
Sofía Palacios , Guillermo Añon , Daniela Arredondo , Matilde Alarcón , Pablo Zunino , Juan Campá , Jorge Harriet , Karina Antúnez
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Paenibacillus larvae is the causative agent of American Foulbrood (AFB), the most severe bacterial disease affecting honey bee (Apis mellifera) larvae. It was first reported in Uruguay in 1999. Here, we summarize the monitoring strategy carried out from 2001 to date, based on nationwide surveys sampling honey from colonies (2001/2002, 2011, 2021) or from honey storage tanks (2014–2019). We also discuss the actions carried out for the prevention of AFB outbreaks. Uruguay’s experience in managing AFB for nearly 25 years without antibiotic use, might provide some helpful ideas for other countries working on AFB control programs.

长期监测乌拉圭的美洲蝇蛆病病原体 Paenibacillus 幼虫。
蜜蜂(Apis mellifera)幼虫所患的最严重的细菌性疾病--美洲食肉蝇蛆病(AFB)的病原体就是这种幼虫。1999 年,乌拉圭首次报告了这种疾病。在此,我们总结了从 2001 年至今所实施的监测战略,其基础是在全国范围内对蜂群(2001/2002 年、2011 年、2021 年)或储蜜罐(2014-2019 年)中的蜂蜜进行取样调查。此外,我们还讨论了为预防甲型肝炎爆发而采取的行动。乌拉圭在近 25 年的时间里在不使用抗生素的情况下对甲型肝炎进行管理的经验,或许能为其他正在实施甲型肝炎控制计划的国家提供一些有益的思路。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
5.90%
发文量
94
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Invertebrate Pathology presents original research articles and notes on the induction and pathogenesis of diseases of invertebrates, including the suppression of diseases in beneficial species, and the use of diseases in controlling undesirable species. In addition, the journal publishes the results of physiological, morphological, genetic, immunological and ecological studies as related to the etiologic agents of diseases of invertebrates. The Journal of Invertebrate Pathology is the adopted journal of the Society for Invertebrate Pathology, and is available to SIP members at a special reduced price.
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