Lei Zhang, Qiang Wei, Li Mu-Qiong, Wang Si-Jia, Jia Wei, Wang Ru, Bai Shu-Wei, Wang Qian-Feng, Wang Hai-Yan
{"title":"A drug delivery system of <i>HIF-1α</i> siRNA nanoparticles loaded by mesenchymal stem cells on choroidal neovascularization.","authors":"Lei Zhang, Qiang Wei, Li Mu-Qiong, Wang Si-Jia, Jia Wei, Wang Ru, Bai Shu-Wei, Wang Qian-Feng, Wang Hai-Yan","doi":"10.1080/17435889.2024.2393075","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Aim:</b> To assess mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) as carriers for <i>HIF-1α</i> siRNA-loaded nanoparticles (NPs) for targeted therapy of experimental choroidal neovascularization (CNV).<b>Materials & methods:</b> A poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA)-core/lipid-shell hybrid NP was designed. The transfection efficacy of MSCs with the hybrid NPs was assessed. Mice were intravenously injected with MSCs after laser photocoagulation and CNV was assessed at 7 days post-injection.<b>Results & conclusion:</b> The transfection efficiency of hybrid NPs into MSCs was 72.7%. <i>HIF-1α</i> mRNA expression in 661w cells co-cultured with MSC-hybrid-siRNA NPs was significantly lower. Intravenous delivery of MSC-hybrid-siRNA NPs greatly reduced CNV area and length. Intravenous injection of MSC-hybrid-siRNA NPs achieved therapeutic efficacy in reducing CNV area. The MSC-mediated homing enabled targeted inhibition of ocular angiogenesis.</p>","PeriodicalId":74240,"journal":{"name":"Nanomedicine (London, England)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nanomedicine (London, England)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17435889.2024.2393075","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Aim: To assess mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) as carriers for HIF-1α siRNA-loaded nanoparticles (NPs) for targeted therapy of experimental choroidal neovascularization (CNV).Materials & methods: A poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA)-core/lipid-shell hybrid NP was designed. The transfection efficacy of MSCs with the hybrid NPs was assessed. Mice were intravenously injected with MSCs after laser photocoagulation and CNV was assessed at 7 days post-injection.Results & conclusion: The transfection efficiency of hybrid NPs into MSCs was 72.7%. HIF-1α mRNA expression in 661w cells co-cultured with MSC-hybrid-siRNA NPs was significantly lower. Intravenous delivery of MSC-hybrid-siRNA NPs greatly reduced CNV area and length. Intravenous injection of MSC-hybrid-siRNA NPs achieved therapeutic efficacy in reducing CNV area. The MSC-mediated homing enabled targeted inhibition of ocular angiogenesis.