{"title":"A Big Data and FRAM-Based Model for Epidemic Risk Analysis of Infectious Diseases.","authors":"Junhua Zhu, Yue Zhuang, Wenjing Li","doi":"10.2147/RMHP.S476794","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The use of multi-source precursor data to predict the epidemic risk level would aid in the early and timely identification of the epidemic risk of infectious diseases. To achieve this, a new comprehensive big data fusion assessment method must be developed.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>With the help of the Functional Resonance Analysis Method (FRAM) model, this paper proposes a risk portrait for the whole process of a pandemic spreading. Using medical, human behaviour, internet and geo-meteorological data, a hierarchical multi-source dataset was developed with three function module tags, ie, Basic Risk Factors (BRF), the Spread of Epidemic Threats (SET) and Risk Influencing Factors (RIF).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Using the dynamic functional network diagram of the risk assessment functional module, the FRAM portrait was applied to pandemic case analysis in Wuhan in 2020. This new-format FRAM portrait model offers a potential early and rapid risk assessment method that could be applied in future acute public health events.</p>","PeriodicalId":2,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Bio Materials","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11368406/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ACS Applied Bio Materials","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2147/RMHP.S476794","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Purpose: The use of multi-source precursor data to predict the epidemic risk level would aid in the early and timely identification of the epidemic risk of infectious diseases. To achieve this, a new comprehensive big data fusion assessment method must be developed.
Methods: With the help of the Functional Resonance Analysis Method (FRAM) model, this paper proposes a risk portrait for the whole process of a pandemic spreading. Using medical, human behaviour, internet and geo-meteorological data, a hierarchical multi-source dataset was developed with three function module tags, ie, Basic Risk Factors (BRF), the Spread of Epidemic Threats (SET) and Risk Influencing Factors (RIF).
Results: Using the dynamic functional network diagram of the risk assessment functional module, the FRAM portrait was applied to pandemic case analysis in Wuhan in 2020. This new-format FRAM portrait model offers a potential early and rapid risk assessment method that could be applied in future acute public health events.
目的:利用多源前兆数据预测疫情风险水平有助于及早、及时地识别传染病的疫情风险。为此,必须开发一种新的综合性大数据融合评估方法:本文借助功能共振分析法(FRAM)模型,提出了疫情传播全过程的风险画像。方法:本文借助功能共振分析法(FRAM)模型,提出了大流行病传播全过程的风险画像。利用医疗、人类行为、互联网和地理气象数据,开发了一个分层多源数据集,其中包含三个功能模块标签,即基本风险因素(BRF)、流行病威胁传播(SET)和风险影响因素(RIF):利用风险评估功能模块的动态功能网络图,将 FRAM 画像应用于 2020 年武汉大流行病例分析。这种新形式的 FRAM 肖像模型提供了一种潜在的早期快速风险评估方法,可应用于未来的急性公共卫生事件中。