Putting the puzzle together: the relationship between floral characters and pollinator morphology determines pollination mode in the fig–fig wasp mutualism

IF 4.2 3区 生物学 Q1 PLANT SCIENCES
Plant Biology Pub Date : 2024-09-03 DOI:10.1111/plb.13712
N. Castro-Cárdenas, S. Martén-Rodríguez, S. Vázquez-Santana, G. Cornejo-Tenorio, A. Navarrete-Segueda, G. Ibarra-Manríquez
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Abstract Image

拼图:花朵特征与传粉昆虫形态之间的关系决定了无花果-无花果蜂互生中的传粉模式。
被子植物的多样化在很大程度上归因于其授粉和交配系统的适应性辐射,这是宏观进化过程的相关驱动因素。无花果(桑科无花果属)与无花果蜂(膜翅目无花果蜂科)之间的相互作用是强制性互作的一个例子。被动和主动授粉模式与双方的形态特征有关。然而,需要更多信息来评估花的性状与授粉模式之间的关系,尤其是在新热带榕属物种中。本研究评估了无花果和无花果蜂的形态特征与新热带榕科物种(美洲榕属和药用榕属各三个物种)授粉模式的关系。授粉模式可通过花朵形态、花药/胚珠比率以及无花果蜂用于花粉运输的特殊结构(花粉袋和腋梳)来确定。无花果科的无花果树种美洲无花果科的无花果属植物授粉活跃,因为雌花形成合蕊柱,花药/胚珠比为 0.27;它们由四角蜂授粉,四角蜂缺乏携带花粉的专门结构。每种榕树都与无花果蜂的一个形态种有关。以往的研究认为,无花果物种与其授粉蜂之间的互惠形态特征是密切的共同进化史的证据,这些研究结果支持了这一观点。
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来源期刊
Plant Biology
Plant Biology 生物-植物科学
CiteScore
8.20
自引率
2.60%
发文量
109
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Plant Biology is an international journal of broad scope bringing together the different subdisciplines, such as physiology, molecular biology, cell biology, development, genetics, systematics, ecology, evolution, ecophysiology, plant-microbe interactions, and mycology. Plant Biology publishes original problem-oriented full-length research papers, short research papers, and review articles. Discussion of hot topics and provocative opinion articles are published under the heading Acute Views. From a multidisciplinary perspective, Plant Biology will provide a platform for publication, information and debate, encompassing all areas which fall within the scope of plant science.
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