Dynamic changes in brain glymphatic function during preoperative chemotherapy in breast cancer patients.

Yajuan Gao, Yang Wang, Jiabin Lu, Jingge Lian, Liu Yang, Jing Liu, Aibo Wang, Qingyuan He, Hongbin Han
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Abstract

Objective: The current study aimed to investigate the dynamic changes in brain glymphatic function during chemotherapy in breast cancer patients (BCP) and their correlation with cognitive function.

Materials and methods: A total of 40 healthy female participants (control group) and 80 female BCP were included. Various cognitive assessment tools were used to evaluate cognitive function. Diffusion tensor imaging along the perivascular space was employed to measure brain glymphatic function.

Results: Following chemotherapy, BCP exhibited a significant decline in various cognitive scores. After chemotherapy, the along the perivascular space index, a parameter indicating brain glymphatic function, was slightly higher than that at baseline and the control group levels and was correlated with cognitive scores.

Conclusion: This study unveiled a close relationship between the dynamic changes in brain glymphatic function after chemotherapy and cognitive function in BCP. Our findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the brain mechanisms underlying chemotherapy-related cognitive impairment and provide a theoretical basis for future interventions and treatments. In addition, they offer a new perspective for exploring the relationship between brain function and cognitive states.

乳腺癌患者术前化疗期间脑甘油功能的动态变化。
研究目的本研究旨在探讨乳腺癌患者(BCP)化疗期间脑甘油三酯功能的动态变化及其与认知功能的相关性:共纳入 40 名健康女性参与者(对照组)和 80 名女性乳腺癌患者。采用各种认知评估工具对认知功能进行评估。采用沿血管周围空间的弥散张量成像测量脑甘油功能:结果:化疗后,BCP的各项认知评分均显著下降。化疗后,表示脑甘油功能的沿血管周围间隙指数略高于基线和对照组水平,并与认知评分相关:本研究揭示了化疗后脑甘功能的动态变化与 BCP 认知功能之间的密切关系。我们的研究结果有助于加深对化疗相关认知障碍的脑机制的理解,并为未来的干预和治疗提供理论依据。此外,它们还为探索脑功能与认知状态之间的关系提供了一个新的视角。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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