Backward and in Heels . . . Mabel Purefoy FitzGerald's Extraordinary Journey to Discovery at High Altitudes.

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Martha Tissot van Patot
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In 1911, Mabel Purefoy FitzGerald (1872-1973) conducted a study in the mountains of Colorado that offered invaluable insights into how the body responds to chronic hypoxia. Researchers awarded the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine 2019 cited her work as critical in unravelling the hypoxia sensing system. The astounding career situation in which FitzGerald found herself while conducting this study offers important insights into the challenges faced by women in science at the turn of the twentieth century. Like Ginger Rogers dancing with Fred Astaire, FitzGerald did the equivalent of everything her male colleagues did, only backward and in high heels. Although it is tempting to believe that such inequities for women are relegated to history, the career challenges faced by 2023 Nobel Laureate Katalin Karikó highlight evidence that the struggle for equality of women in science remains a significant problem.

后退并穿着高跟鞋 . .梅布尔-普尔福伊-菲茨杰拉德在高海拔地区的非凡发现之旅.
1911 年,梅布尔-普雷福伊-菲茨杰拉德(1872-1973 年)在科罗拉多州山区进行了一项研究,对人体如何应对慢性缺氧提出了宝贵的见解。获得 2019 年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖的研究人员认为,她的工作对于揭示缺氧感知系统至关重要。菲茨杰拉德在进行这项研究时所处的令人震惊的职业境遇,为我们了解二十世纪之交科学界女性所面临的挑战提供了重要启示。就像金格-罗杰斯(Ginger Rogers)与弗雷德-阿斯泰尔(Fred Astaire)共舞一样,菲茨杰拉德做了她的男同事们所做的一切,只不过是倒着穿高跟鞋而已。尽管人们很容易相信,这种对女性的不平等已经成为历史,但 2023 年诺贝尔奖得主卡塔琳-卡里科(Katalin Karikó)所面临的职业挑战突出表明,争取科学界女性平等的斗争仍然是一个重大问题。
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来源期刊
Wilderness & Environmental Medicine
Wilderness & Environmental Medicine 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
7.10%
发文量
96
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Wilderness & Environmental Medicine, the official journal of the Wilderness Medical Society, is the leading journal for physicians practicing medicine in austere environments. This quarterly journal features articles on all aspects of wilderness medicine, including high altitude and climbing, cold- and heat-related phenomena, natural environmental disasters, immersion and near-drowning, diving, and barotrauma, hazardous plants/animals/insects/marine animals, animal attacks, search and rescue, ethical and legal issues, aeromedial transport, survival physiology, medicine in remote environments, travel medicine, operational medicine, and wilderness trauma management. It presents original research and clinical reports from scientists and practitioners around the globe. WEM invites submissions from authors who want to take advantage of our established publication''s unique scope, wide readership, and international recognition in the field of wilderness medicine. Its readership is a diverse group of medical and outdoor professionals who choose WEM as their primary wilderness medical resource.
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