Role of GLP1-RA in Optimizing Weight Loss Post-Bariatric Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

IF 2.9 3区 医学 Q1 SURGERY
Mable Pereira, Shenelle Menezes, Ancy Jenil Franco, Patricia Marcolin, Mark Tomera
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Abstract

Bariatric surgery is a widely used intervention for significant weight loss, yet some patients face challenges with insufficient weight loss or weight regain post-surgery. To address this issue, adjunctive treatments like glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP1-RAs) are being explored for their potential to enhance weight loss outcomes. This meta-analysis was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of GLP1-RAs in improving weight loss after bariatric surgery compared to a placebo. By systematically reviewing and analyzing data from three randomized controlled trials (RCTs) involving 130 patients, we found that GLP1-RA therapy, particularly liraglutide (1.8-3 mg), significantly reduced mean BMI and body weight percentage at six months. Future studies should explore newer GLP1-RAs with weekly dosing and include longer follow-up periods to assess the durability of these outcomes.

Abstract Image

GLP1-RA 在优化减肥手术后体重减轻中的作用:系统回顾与元分析》。
减肥手术是一种广泛使用的干预措施,可显著减轻体重,但一些患者面临体重减轻不足或术后体重反弹的挑战。为了解决这一问题,人们正在探索胰高血糖素样肽-1受体激动剂(GLP1-RAs)等辅助治疗方法,以了解其提高减肥效果的潜力。本荟萃分析旨在评估与安慰剂相比,GLP1-RAs 在改善减肥手术后体重减轻效果方面的有效性。通过系统回顾和分析涉及 130 名患者的三项随机对照试验 (RCT) 的数据,我们发现 GLP1-RA 疗法,尤其是利拉鲁肽(1.8-3 毫克),在六个月后可显著降低平均体重指数和体重百分比。未来的研究应探索每周给药一次的新型 GLP1-RA 并纳入更长的随访期,以评估这些结果的持久性。
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来源期刊
Obesity Surgery
Obesity Surgery 医学-外科
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
24.10%
发文量
567
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Obesity Surgery is the official journal of the International Federation for the Surgery of Obesity and metabolic disorders (IFSO). A journal for bariatric/metabolic surgeons, Obesity Surgery provides an international, interdisciplinary forum for communicating the latest research, surgical and laparoscopic techniques, for treatment of massive obesity and metabolic disorders. Topics covered include original research, clinical reports, current status, guidelines, historical notes, invited commentaries, letters to the editor, medicolegal issues, meeting abstracts, modern surgery/technical innovations, new concepts, reviews, scholarly presentations and opinions. Obesity Surgery benefits surgeons performing obesity/metabolic surgery, general surgeons and surgical residents, endoscopists, anesthetists, support staff, nurses, dietitians, psychiatrists, psychologists, plastic surgeons, internists including endocrinologists and diabetologists, nutritional scientists, and those dealing with eating disorders.
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