Chemophenetics of the subtribe Cercidinae (Fabaceae, Cercideae)

IF 1.4 4区生物学 Q4 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY

Biochemical Systematics and Ecology Pub Date : 2024-08-29 DOI:10.1016/j.bse.2024.104890

Mohaddeseh Moghaddam, Christian Zidorn

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Abstract

The genera Adenolobus, Cercis and Griffonia are closely related and classified within the subtribe Cercidinae of the Fabaceae family. Since no information exists on the secondary metabolites of the genus Adenolobus, this review focuses on the phytochemistry of Cercis and Griffonia. The genus Cercis is a source of interesting specialized metabolites including 82 phenolic compounds comprising 51 flavonoids, ten terpenoids, three cyanogenic glycosides, 54 volatile compounds, and some compounds from other compound classes. In the genus Griffonia, G. simplicifolia has been traditionally used for a variety of medicinal purposes, and research is mainly focused on this species. This review discusses the chemical structures of nine alkaloids reported from G. simplicifolia and compounds isolated from the genus Cercis along with their chemophenetic analysis. Finally, the review briefly mentions research gaps and potential directions for future investigations.

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ercidinae亚族（豆科，ercideae）的化学遗传学

Adenolobus属、Cercis属和Griffonia属关系密切，属于豆科Cercidinae亚族。由于没有关于 Adenolobus 属次生代谢物的信息，本综述主要关注 Cercis 和 Griffonia 的植物化学。Cercis 属是有趣的特殊代谢物的来源，包括 82 种酚类化合物，其中有 51 种黄酮类化合物、10 种萜类化合物、3 种氰甙类化合物、54 种挥发性化合物以及其他化合物类别中的一些化合物。在 Griffonia 属中，G. simplicifolia 在传统上被用于多种药用目的，研究主要集中在这一物种上。本综述讨论了从 G. simplicifolia 中报告的九种生物碱的化学结构，以及从 Cercis 属中分离的化合物及其化学遗传学分析。最后，综述简要介绍了研究空白和未来研究的潜在方向。

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来源期刊

Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 生物-进化生物学

CiteScore

3.00

自引率

12.50%

发文量

147

审稿时长

43 days

期刊介绍： Biochemical Systematics and Ecology is devoted to the publication of original papers and reviews, both submitted and invited, in two subject areas: I) the application of biochemistry to problems relating to systematic biology of organisms (biochemical systematics); II) the role of biochemistry in interactions between organisms or between an organism and its environment (biochemical ecology). In the Biochemical Systematics subject area, comparative studies of the distribution of (secondary) metabolites within a wider taxon (e.g. genus or family) are welcome. Comparative studies, encompassing multiple accessions of each of the taxa within their distribution are particularly encouraged. Welcome are also studies combining classical chemosystematic studies (such as comparative HPLC-MS or GC-MS investigations) with (macro-) molecular phylogenetic studies. Studies that involve the comparative use of compounds to help differentiate among species such as adulterants or substitutes that illustrate the applied use of chemosystematics are welcome. In contrast, studies solely employing macromolecular phylogenetic techniques (gene sequences, RAPD studies etc.) will be considered out of scope. Discouraged are manuscripts that report known or new compounds from a single source taxon without addressing a systematic hypothesis. Also considered out of scope are studies using outdated and hard to reproduce macromolecular techniques such as RAPDs in combination with standard chemosystematic techniques such as GC-FID and GC-MS.