Marijuana Legalization and Truck Safety

IF 11.2 2区 管理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT
Andrew Balthrop, Jonathan Phares, Ron Gordon, Alex Scott
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Many states have legalized medical and recreational marijuana use in the past decade, which has potential consequences for roadway safety. Using a state-level panel of heavy truck crash statistics from 2005 to 2021 and a difference-in-difference estimation strategy, we test whether legalization has affected crash rates. Our results show that legalization does not increase crash rates on average; however, responses are heterogeneous across states, with Colorado, New Jersey, and Washington (state) showing crash reductions, while Connecticut and Virginia saw crashes increase. These results suggest that marijuana legalization does not have a straightforward relationship with heavy truck accidents, warranting continued research and policy scrutiny.

Abstract Image

大麻合法化与卡车安全
在过去十年中,许多州已将医疗和娱乐用大麻合法化,这对道路安全具有潜在影响。利用 2005 年至 2021 年各州重型卡车碰撞事故统计数据面板和差分估计策略,我们检验了合法化是否影响了碰撞率。我们的结果表明,合法化平均不会增加车祸率;然而,各州的反应却不尽相同,科罗拉多州、新泽西州和华盛顿州的车祸率有所下降,而康涅狄格州和弗吉尼亚州的车祸率却有所上升。这些结果表明,大麻合法化与重型卡车事故的关系并不直接,值得继续研究和政策审查。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
14.40
自引率
14.60%
发文量
34
期刊介绍: Supply chain management and logistics processes play a crucial role in the success of businesses, both in terms of operations, strategy, and finances. To gain a deep understanding of these processes, it is essential to explore academic literature such as The Journal of Business Logistics. This journal serves as a scholarly platform for sharing original ideas, research findings, and effective strategies in the field of logistics and supply chain management. By providing innovative insights and research-driven knowledge, it equips organizations with the necessary tools to navigate the ever-changing business environment.
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