Organizational capital and stock performance during Crises: Moderating role of generalist CEO

IF 3.8 3区 经济学 Q1 BUSINESS, FINANCE
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between organizational capital (OC) and stock performance during the two recent crisis periods, namely the GFC and COVID-19. Economic crises highlight the sustainable competitiveness of firms, providing an opportunity to identify the role of OC. OC is intangible capital that encompasses intrinsic business processes and expertise, facilitating more efficient resource utilization than competitors. Results show that a greater OC is significantly associated with higher stock returns during both crisis periods. The association is robust to the models with firm-fixed effects and instrumental variables. In addition, we find evidence that generalist CEOs strengthen this relationship while specialist CEOs do not. This study emphasizes the pivotal role of OC as a protective buffer against external shocks, particularly during periods when the market pays more attention to corporate sustainability.

危机期间的组织资本与股票表现:通才型首席执行官的调节作用
本研究探讨了组织资本(OC)与最近两个危机时期(即全球金融危机和 COVID-19)的股票表现之间的关系。经济危机凸显了企业的可持续竞争力,为确定组织资本的作用提供了机会。OC 是一种无形资本,包括内在的业务流程和专业知识,有助于比竞争对手更有效地利用资源。结果表明,在两个危机时期,更大的 OC 与更高的股票回报率显著相关。这种关联在包含公司固定效应和工具变量的模型中都是稳健的。此外,我们发现有证据表明,通才型首席执行官会加强这种关系,而专才型首席执行官则不会。这项研究强调了 OC 作为抵御外部冲击的保护性缓冲器的关键作用,尤其是在市场更加关注企业可持续性的时期。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
8.30%
发文量
168
期刊介绍: The focus of the North-American Journal of Economics and Finance is on the economics of integration of goods, services, financial markets, at both regional and global levels with the role of economic policy in that process playing an important role. Both theoretical and empirical papers are welcome. Empirical and policy-related papers that rely on data and the experiences of countries outside North America are also welcome. Papers should offer concrete lessons about the ongoing process of globalization, or policy implications about how governments, domestic or international institutions, can improve the coordination of their activities. Empirical analysis should be capable of replication. Authors of accepted papers will be encouraged to supply data and computer programs.
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