Value stream mapping in the preparation of patients for surgery A study of a private hospital in Turkey

Q2 Nursing
Zibel Koc , Şule Ecevit Alpar , Baha Simsek , Suleyman Hilmi Aksoy
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background

Due to the equipment used in the health system, drugs, and the need for specialized health personnel, the operating rooms are the most costly, and time is the most valuable resource. From this point of view, the study was aimed to raise awareness about Value Stream Mapping, which is one of the problem-solving practices in nurses, and to practice with a sample VSM study (eliminating non-value-creating activities, creating flow in processes, and avoiding delays due to the preparation of the surgery in the pre-op period with continuous improvement).

Methods

Observational action research. The research, Value Stream Mapping, which is one of the lean methods, was carried out in a private hospital between December 2019 and March 2022. A total of 59 patient flows were observed in three stages. First, the current situation map was drawn. Value-added and non-value-added time was determined. The problems experienced in the current situation were determined and suggestions were developed for their solution, kaizen studies were carried out. Onset time and delays in minutes were monitored for all first cases on a daily basis.

Result

Non-value-added activities were reduced from 102 min to 52 min on average. In particular, the quality increased from 0 % to 36 %. "If patients were not in the operating room within 10 min of the scheduled start time, this was considered a late start". While the rate of starting the surgery on time at the first observation was 0 %, this rate increased to 70 % at the end of the study.

Conclusions

Improving the pre-op preparation process was effective in increasing the percentage of surgery that started on time in the operating room. It is thought that value stream mapping can be a useful method for improving on-time starts in the operating room.

患者手术准备过程中的价值流图 土耳其一家私立医院的研究
背景由于医疗系统中使用的设备、药品以及对专业医护人员的需求,手术室的成本最高,而时间是最宝贵的资源。从这个角度出发,本研究旨在提高护士对价值流图的认识,价值流图是解决问题的实践方法之一,并通过 VSM 研究样本进行实践(消除不创造价值的活动,创造流程的流动性,通过持续改进避免因术前准备造成的手术延误)。作为精益方法之一的 "价值流图 "研究于 2019 年 12 月至 2022 年 3 月期间在一家私立医院开展。共分三个阶段观察了 59 个病人流。首先,绘制现状图。确定了增值和非增值时间。确定在当前情况下遇到的问题,并提出解决建议,开展改善研究。结果非增值活动平均从 102 分钟减少到 52 分钟。特别是,质量从 0% 提高到 36%。"如果病人在预定开始时间的 10 分钟内未进入手术室,则视为延迟开始手术"。结论改进术前准备流程能有效提高手术室准时开始手术的比例。我们认为,价值流图是改善手术室准时开始手术的有效方法。
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来源期刊
Perioperative Care and Operating Room Management
Perioperative Care and Operating Room Management Nursing-Medical and Surgical Nursing
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
52
审稿时长
56 days
期刊介绍: The objective of this new online journal is to serve as a multidisciplinary, peer-reviewed source of information related to the administrative, economic, operational, safety, and quality aspects of the ambulatory and in-patient operating room and interventional procedural processes. The journal will provide high-quality information and research findings on operational and system-based approaches to ensure safe, coordinated, and high-value periprocedural care. With the current focus on value in health care it is essential that there is a venue for researchers to publish articles on quality improvement process initiatives, process flow modeling, information management, efficient design, cost improvement, use of novel technologies, and management.
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