A Review on the Epidemiology and Clinical Management of Neglected Tropical Diseases.

Medha Dwivedi, Aiswarya Pawar, Mahima Kori, Hitendra Yadav, Manish Dwivedi
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Abstract

Infectious disorders known as Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs) initially affect the world's underprivileged citizens. They have been disregarded for many years, first as a result of a general indifference to such a developing world and, more recently, as an outcome of the intense attention on AIDS, TB, and malaria. Tropical diseases mostly affect the region where health and hygiene are sacrificed, and most of the population lacks access to sufficient food and living resources. WHO has drafted and released the directions for regulation, pre-vention, and successful eradication of NTDs as per the revised roadmap of 2021-2030. This shifts from vertical disease programs to integrated cross-cutting methods. In the current work, we have provided comprehensive information on various aspects of neglected tropical dis-eases, including the clinical management of NTDs. This encompasses the causative agent of the diseases, their symptoms, pathogenesis, diagnosis, treatment, prognosis, and epidemio-logical perspective of major NTDs. This review will shed light on several perspectives of NTDs having influential roles in proposing strategies to control and treat them around the world.

被忽视热带病的流行病学和临床管理综述》。
被称为 "被忽视的热带病"(NTDs)的传染病最初影响的是世界上的弱势群体。多年来,这些疾病一直被忽视,首先是由于人们对这样一个发展中世界的普遍漠视,而最近则是由于人们对艾滋病、结核病和疟疾的高度关注。热带疾病主要影响那些牺牲健康和卫生的地区,那里的大多数人口缺乏足够的食物和生活资源。世卫组织根据修订后的 2021-2030 年路线图,起草并发布了规范、预防和成功根除非传染性疾病的方向。这就从纵向疾病计划转向了横向综合方法。在目前的工作中,我们提供了被忽视热带疾病各个方面的综合信息,包括非传染性疾病的临床管理。这包括主要非传染性疾病的病原体、症状、发病机理、诊断、治疗、预后和流行病学角度。这篇综述将从多个角度阐述非传染性疾病对提出全球非传染性疾病控制和治疗策略的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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