{"title":"Morphological dental age estimation of adults using the radiographic canine pulp/tooth area ratio","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.morpho.2024.100903","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The reduction of the pulpal space following the deposition of secondary dentin is a radiographically visible morphological feature associated with aging. Currently, there is no reference morphological sample for the Northern Brazilian population when it comes to the radiographically visible dental features for age estimation. This study aimed to test an existing method for age estimation based on the canine pulp/tooth area (PTA) ratio and develop a population-specific equation. The sample consisted of 100 peri-apical radiographs of Brazilian males (<em>n</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->46) and females (<em>n</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->54) from the Northern geographic region. The age of the sampled participants was between 18 and 72 years (mean age<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->45.43<!--> <!-->±<!--> <!-->14.39<!--> <!-->years). The estimated age was obtained with the Cameriere's method. A statistically significant negative (<em>r</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->−0.595) association was observed between the permanent canine PTA and the chronological age (<em>P</em> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.0001). A population-specific equation was structured with a 4-fold (75%<!--> <!-->×<!--> <!-->25%) cross-validation, leading to a mean absolute error of 9.59<!--> <!-->years, and root mean square error of 11.66<!--> <!-->years (r<sup>2</sup> <!-->=<!--> <!-->0.363). This study provided evidence to support the use of Cameriere's pulp/tooth area ratio for the radiographic dental age estimation of Northern Brazilian adults, especially adjusted with a population-specific equation.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":39316,"journal":{"name":"Morphologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Morphologie","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1286011524001437","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The reduction of the pulpal space following the deposition of secondary dentin is a radiographically visible morphological feature associated with aging. Currently, there is no reference morphological sample for the Northern Brazilian population when it comes to the radiographically visible dental features for age estimation. This study aimed to test an existing method for age estimation based on the canine pulp/tooth area (PTA) ratio and develop a population-specific equation. The sample consisted of 100 peri-apical radiographs of Brazilian males (n = 46) and females (n = 54) from the Northern geographic region. The age of the sampled participants was between 18 and 72 years (mean age = 45.43 ± 14.39 years). The estimated age was obtained with the Cameriere's method. A statistically significant negative (r = −0.595) association was observed between the permanent canine PTA and the chronological age (P = 0.0001). A population-specific equation was structured with a 4-fold (75% × 25%) cross-validation, leading to a mean absolute error of 9.59 years, and root mean square error of 11.66 years (r2 = 0.363). This study provided evidence to support the use of Cameriere's pulp/tooth area ratio for the radiographic dental age estimation of Northern Brazilian adults, especially adjusted with a population-specific equation.
期刊介绍:
Morphologie est une revue universitaire avec une ouverture médicale qui sa adresse aux enseignants, aux étudiants, aux chercheurs et aux cliniciens en anatomie et en morphologie. Vous y trouverez les développements les plus actuels de votre spécialité, en France comme a international. Le objectif de Morphologie est d?offrir des lectures privilégiées sous forme de revues générales, d?articles originaux, de mises au point didactiques et de revues de la littérature, qui permettront notamment aux enseignants de optimiser leurs cours et aux spécialistes d?enrichir leurs connaissances.