Eleni Ntemou , Radek Holeňák , Dan Wessman , Daniel Primetzhofer
{"title":"Picosecond pulsed beams of light and heavy keV ions at the Time-of-Flight Medium energy ion scattering system at Uppsala University","authors":"Eleni Ntemou , Radek Holeňák , Dan Wessman , Daniel Primetzhofer","doi":"10.1016/j.nimb.2024.165494","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A 16 MHz electrostatic beam chopper is implemented at the Uppsala University ToF-MEIS system to complement the 4 MHz sinusoidal scanning, refining the resolution without drift-tube bunching. The system is benchmarked with H<sub>2</sub><sup>+</sup>, He<sup>+</sup>, and Ne<sup>+</sup> ions in transmission and backscattering geometries. The estimated true pulse duration for 60 keV He<sup>+</sup> is 34 ps while the direct beam impinging on the detector resulted in measured pulse widths of 295 ps for He ions and 481 ps for Ne ions. In backscattering geometries, ions impinging on the target yield measured pulse durations of 459 ns for H ions, 550 ps for He ions and 810 ps for Ne ions and lead to energy resolution measurements of 2.4 keV (100 keV H), 0.9 keV (60 keV He), and 2.4 keV (160 keV Ne). Discussions cover straggling effects on achievable energy resolution and how to obtain estimates of the true duration of the ion pulse.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":19380,"journal":{"name":"Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section B-beam Interactions With Materials and Atoms","volume":"556 ","pages":"Article 165494"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168583X24002647/pdfft?md5=dda508ac230befa5602941d390563d0d&pid=1-s2.0-S0168583X24002647-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section B-beam Interactions With Materials and Atoms","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168583X24002647","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"INSTRUMENTS & INSTRUMENTATION","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
A 16 MHz electrostatic beam chopper is implemented at the Uppsala University ToF-MEIS system to complement the 4 MHz sinusoidal scanning, refining the resolution without drift-tube bunching. The system is benchmarked with H2+, He+, and Ne+ ions in transmission and backscattering geometries. The estimated true pulse duration for 60 keV He+ is 34 ps while the direct beam impinging on the detector resulted in measured pulse widths of 295 ps for He ions and 481 ps for Ne ions. In backscattering geometries, ions impinging on the target yield measured pulse durations of 459 ns for H ions, 550 ps for He ions and 810 ps for Ne ions and lead to energy resolution measurements of 2.4 keV (100 keV H), 0.9 keV (60 keV He), and 2.4 keV (160 keV Ne). Discussions cover straggling effects on achievable energy resolution and how to obtain estimates of the true duration of the ion pulse.
期刊介绍:
Section B of Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research covers all aspects of the interaction of energetic beams with atoms, molecules and aggregate forms of matter. This includes ion beam analysis and ion beam modification of materials as well as basic data of importance for these studies. Topics of general interest include: atomic collisions in solids, particle channelling, all aspects of collision cascades, the modification of materials by energetic beams, ion implantation, irradiation - induced changes in materials, the physics and chemistry of beam interactions and the analysis of materials by all forms of energetic radiation. Modification by ion, laser and electron beams for the study of electronic materials, metals, ceramics, insulators, polymers and other important and new materials systems are included. Related studies, such as the application of ion beam analysis to biological, archaeological and geological samples as well as applications to solve problems in planetary science are also welcome. Energetic beams of interest include atomic and molecular ions, neutrons, positrons and muons, plasmas directed at surfaces, electron and photon beams, including laser treated surfaces and studies of solids by photon radiation from rotating anodes, synchrotrons, etc. In addition, the interaction between various forms of radiation and radiation-induced deposition processes are relevant.