A new suture fixation technique for the Akin osteotomy of the proximal phalanx: You don't need any implant.

IF 1.9 3区 医学 Q2 ORTHOPEDICS
Judit Martínez Zaragoza, Sara Wahab Zuriarrain, Carlos Álvarez Gómez, Carlo Gamba
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Various fixation methods have been described for Akin osteotomy, based on using metal implants or transosseous sutures. The aim of this study was to evaluate radiological outcomes and complications of closing wedge Akin osteotomy based on a crossed suture configuration of the joint capsule rather than using implants. The null hypothesis is that a crossed suture has comparable radiological results to other techniques, with no additional complications.

Methods: It's a retrospective study. Patients who underwent Akin osteotomy fixed either with implant or joint capsule suture between 2015 and 2018 were included. Distal articular set angle corrections in pre- and postoperative anteroposterior foot x-rays were calculated by 2 observers. Complications, such as pain, infection, non-union and need of surgery revision, was compared at 1 year follow-up.

Results: 89 patients, 30 in the implant group and 59 in the suture group. Mean distal articular set angle corrections were 6.43 (SD 5.54) and 7.36 (SD 5.48) degrees in the implant and suture groups, respectively, without statistically significant differences (p 0454). Complications were 2 local pain and 1 wound infection cases in the suture and implant groups, respectively (p 0138, p 0197).

Conclusion: Akin osteotomy with suture fixation yields comparable radiological results to metal implant fixation methods without increasing the associated complications.

Level of evidence: 3:

阿金近节指骨截骨术的新型缝合固定技术:无需任何植入物
背景:阿金截骨术有多种固定方法,包括使用金属植入物或经骨膜缝合。本研究旨在评估基于关节囊交叉缝合配置而非使用植入物的闭合楔形阿金截骨术的放射学效果和并发症。零假设是,交叉缝合的放射学结果与其他技术相当,且无额外并发症:这是一项回顾性研究。纳入2015年至2018年间接受阿金截骨术的患者,采用植入物或关节囊缝合固定。由两名观察者计算术前和术后足部前后X光片的远端关节集合角校正。比较随访1年时的并发症,如疼痛、感染、不愈合和是否需要手术翻修:89名患者中,植入组30人,缝合组59人。植入组和缝合组的远端关节集合角平均矫正度分别为 6.43 度(标清 5.54 度)和 7.36 度(标清 5.48 度),差异无统计学意义(P 0454)。并发症方面,缝合组和植入组分别有 2 例局部疼痛和 1 例伤口感染(P 0138,P 0197):结论:采用缝合固定的阿金截骨术可获得与金属植入物固定方法相当的放射学效果,同时不会增加相关并发症:3:
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Foot and Ankle Surgery
Foot and Ankle Surgery ORTHOPEDICS-
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
16.00%
发文量
202
期刊介绍: Foot and Ankle Surgery is essential reading for everyone interested in the foot and ankle and its disorders. The approach is broad and includes all aspects of the subject from basic science to clinical management. Problems of both children and adults are included, as is trauma and chronic disease. Foot and Ankle Surgery is the official journal of European Foot and Ankle Society. The aims of this journal are to promote the art and science of ankle and foot surgery, to publish peer-reviewed research articles, to provide regular reviews by acknowledged experts on common problems, and to provide a forum for discussion with letters to the Editors. Reviews of books are also published. Papers are invited for possible publication in Foot and Ankle Surgery on the understanding that the material has not been published elsewhere or accepted for publication in another journal and does not infringe prior copyright.
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