Risk and protective factors for revictimization from intimate partner violence: A systematic review.

IF 2.5 4区 医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY
Yesid José Ortega Pacheco, Yeison David Gallo-Barrera, Carmen Pozo Muñoz
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: Intimate partner violence is a global public health problem that mainly affects women rather than men. It has been associated with negative physical and mental health outcomes, including experiences of revictimization. This systematic review describes the risk and protective factors associated with revictimization in female victims of intimate partner violence.

Methods: We searched for articles published between 1995 and 2024 in the Scopus, Web of Science, and PsycINFO databases. In total, 925 studies that met the inclusion criteria were reviewed, of which 38 were evaluated as eligible, and 12 were finally included in the review.

Results: Among the risk factors were mental health problems, some demographic characteristics of the victims, previous experiences of violence, and coping and attachment styles. Economic independence, empowerment, and restraining orders were protective factors.

Conclusions: Based on the results, we present some practical implications for health and public policy as well as recommendations for directing future research into revictimization.

亲密伴侣暴力再次伤害的风险和保护因素:系统回顾。
目的:亲密伴侣间的暴力行为是一个全球性的公共健康问题,主要影响女性而非男性。它与负面的身心健康结果有关,包括再次受害的经历。这篇系统性综述描述了与亲密伴侣暴力女性受害者再次受害相关的风险和保护因素:我们在 Scopus、Web of Science 和 PsycINFO 数据库中搜索了 1995 年至 2024 年间发表的文章。共审查了 925 项符合纳入标准的研究,其中 38 项经评估符合条件,12 项最终被纳入审查范围:风险因素包括心理健康问题、受害者的一些人口特征、以前的暴力经历以及应对和依恋方式。经济独立、赋权和限制令则是保护因素:根据研究结果,我们提出了一些对健康和公共政策的实际意义,以及指导未来再次受害研究的建议。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
12.30
自引率
1.30%
发文量
120
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Social Psychiatry, established in 1954, is a leading publication dedicated to the field of social psychiatry. It serves as a platform for the exchange of research findings and discussions on the influence of social, environmental, and cultural factors on mental health and well-being. The journal is particularly relevant to psychiatrists and multidisciplinary professionals globally who are interested in understanding the broader context of psychiatric disorders and their impact on individuals and communities. Social psychiatry, as a discipline, focuses on the origins and outcomes of mental health issues within a social framework, recognizing the interplay between societal structures and individual mental health. The journal draws connections with related fields such as social anthropology, cultural psychiatry, and sociology, and is influenced by the latest developments in these areas. The journal also places a special emphasis on fast-track publication for brief communications, ensuring that timely and significant research can be disseminated quickly. Additionally, it strives to reflect its international readership by publishing state-of-the-art reviews from various regions around the world, showcasing the diverse practices and perspectives within the psychiatric disciplines. This approach not only contributes to the scientific understanding of social psychiatry but also supports the global exchange of knowledge and best practices in mental health care.
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