Obesity in adults.

IF 2.7 3区 化学 Q3 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Ildiko Lingvay, Ricardo V Cohen, Carel W le Roux, Priya Sumithran
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Obesity has increased in prevalence worldwide and WHO has declared it a global epidemic. Population-level preventive interventions have been insufficient to slow down this trajectory. Obesity is a complex, heterogeneous, chronic, and progressive disease, which substantially affects health, quality of life, and mortality. Lifestyle and behavioural interventions are key components of obesity management; however, when used alone, they provide substantial and durable response in a minority of people. Bariatric (metabolic) surgery remains the most effective and durable treatment, with proven benefits beyond weight loss, including for cardiovascular and renal health, and decreased rates of obesity-related cancers and mortality. Considerable progress has been made in the development of pharmacological agents that approach the weight loss efficacy of metabolic surgery, and relevant outcome data related to these agents' use are accumulating. However, all treatment approaches to obesity have been vastly underutilised.

成人肥胖症。
肥胖症在全球的发病率不断上升,世卫组织已宣布其为全球性流行病。人口层面的预防干预措施不足以减缓这一趋势。肥胖症是一种复杂、异质性、慢性和渐进性疾病,对健康、生活质量和死亡率有重大影响。生活方式和行为干预是肥胖症治疗的关键组成部分;然而,单独使用这些干预措施时,只有少数人能够获得实质性和持久性的疗效。减肥(代谢)手术仍然是最有效、最持久的治疗方法,其好处已被证实超出了减轻体重的范围,包括心血管和肾脏健康,以及降低与肥胖相关的癌症发病率和死亡率。在开发接近代谢手术减肥疗效的药理制剂方面取得了长足的进步,与使用这些制剂相关的结果数据也在不断积累。然而,所有治疗肥胖症的方法均未得到充分利用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences
Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
6.50%
发文量
201
审稿时长
2.3 months
期刊介绍: A society-owned journal publishing high quality research on all aspects of photochemistry and photobiology.
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