{"title":"Development of Safe Blood Transfusion Self‐Efficacy Scale for nurses: Validity and reliability study","authors":"Gülsüm Dülger , Gülten Karahan Okuroglu","doi":"10.1016/j.transci.2024.103984","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Aim</h3><p>The aim of the study is to develop a scale to measure nurses' self-efficacy levels regarding safe blood transfusion practice.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>This study, applied in methodological design, was conducted in a public university hospital in Istanbul between March-April 2021. The sample included 372 nurses. A draft form consisting of 75 items was prepared. Content validity, construct validity, distinctiveness, internal consistency reliability, two-half test reliability, test-retest, and item analysis methods were used to determine the psychometric properties of the scale.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The exploratory factor analysis showed that the scale had a four-factor structure that explained 71.36 % of the total variance. The factor loads of 49 items were found to vary between 0.50 and 0.92. The item-total correlations were found to be between 0.55 and 0.92. The Cronbach's alpha value for the whole scale was 0.96.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The results of the analysis show the items constituting Safe Blood and Blood Products Transfusion Self-Efficacy Scale have validity and reliability criteria that can measure the nurses' self-efficacy levels regarding safe blood transfusion practice.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":49422,"journal":{"name":"Transfusion and Apheresis Science","volume":"63 5","pages":"Article 103984"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Transfusion and Apheresis Science","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1473050224001551","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"HEMATOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Aim
The aim of the study is to develop a scale to measure nurses' self-efficacy levels regarding safe blood transfusion practice.
Methods
This study, applied in methodological design, was conducted in a public university hospital in Istanbul between March-April 2021. The sample included 372 nurses. A draft form consisting of 75 items was prepared. Content validity, construct validity, distinctiveness, internal consistency reliability, two-half test reliability, test-retest, and item analysis methods were used to determine the psychometric properties of the scale.
Results
The exploratory factor analysis showed that the scale had a four-factor structure that explained 71.36 % of the total variance. The factor loads of 49 items were found to vary between 0.50 and 0.92. The item-total correlations were found to be between 0.55 and 0.92. The Cronbach's alpha value for the whole scale was 0.96.
Conclusion
The results of the analysis show the items constituting Safe Blood and Blood Products Transfusion Self-Efficacy Scale have validity and reliability criteria that can measure the nurses' self-efficacy levels regarding safe blood transfusion practice.
期刊介绍:
Transfusion and Apheresis Science brings comprehensive and up-to-date information to physicians and health care professionals involved in the rapidly changing fields of transfusion medicine, hemostasis and apheresis. The journal presents original articles relating to scientific and clinical studies in the areas of immunohematology, transfusion practice, bleeding and thrombotic disorders and both therapeutic and donor apheresis including hematopoietic stem cells. Topics covered include the collection and processing of blood, compatibility testing and guidelines for the use of blood products, as well as screening for and transmission of blood-borne diseases. All areas of apheresis - therapeutic and collection - are also addressed. We would like to specifically encourage allied health professionals in this area to submit manuscripts that relate to improved patient and donor care, technical aspects and educational issues.
Transfusion and Apheresis Science features a "Theme" section which includes, in each issue, a group of papers designed to review a specific topic of current importance in transfusion and hemostasis for the discussion of topical issues specific to apheresis and focuses on the operators'' viewpoint. Another section is "What''s Happening" which provides informal reporting of activities in the field. In addition, brief case reports and Letters to the Editor, as well as reviews of meetings and events of general interest, and a listing of recent patents make the journal a complete source of information for practitioners of transfusion, hemostasis and apheresis science. Immediate dissemination of important information is ensured by the commitment of Transfusion and Apheresis Science to rapid publication of both symposia and submitted papers.