Molecular characterization of a novel mitovirus from the plant-pathogenic fungus Nigrospora oryzae

IF 2.5 4区 医学 Q3 VIROLOGY
Lei Wu, Qinxiang Wu, Jiwu Cao, Xizhi Wu, Manguo Yang, Hong Liu
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Abstract

Here, we characterized a novel mitovirus from the fungus Nigrospora oryzae, which was named “Nigrospora oryzae mitovirus 3” (NoMV3). The NoMV3 genome is 2,492 nt in length with a G + C content of 33%, containing a single large open reading frame (ORF) using the fungal mitochondrial genetic code. The ORF encodes an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) of 775 amino acids with a molecular mass of 88.75 kDa. BLASTp analysis revealed that the RdRp of NoMV3 had 68.6%, 50.6%, and 48.6% sequence identity to those of Nigrospora oryzae mitovirus 2, Suillus luteus mitovirus 6, and Fusarium proliferatum mitovirus 3, respectively, which belong to the genus Unuamitovirus within the family Mitoviridae. Phylogenetic analysis based on amino acid sequences supported the classification of NoMV3 as a member of a new species in the genus Unuamitovirus within the family Mitoviridae.

Abstract Image

来自植物病原真菌 Nigrospora oryzae 的新型有丝分裂病毒的分子特征。
在此,我们鉴定了一种来自黑孢子菌的新型丝状病毒,并将其命名为 "黑孢子菌丝状病毒 3"(NoMV3)。NoMV3 基因组全长 2,492 nt,G + C 含量为 33%,包含一个使用真菌线粒体遗传密码的大型开放阅读框(ORF)。ORF 编码一个 RNA 依赖性 RNA 聚合酶(RdRp),有 775 个氨基酸,分子质量为 88.75 kDa。BLASTp 分析表明,NoMV3 的 RdRp 与丝核病毒科 Unuamitovirus 属的 Nigrospora oryzae mitovirus 2、Suillus luteus mitovirus 6 和 Fusarium proliferatum mitovirus 3 的 RdRp 序列同一性分别为 68.6%、50.6% 和 48.6%。基于氨基酸序列的系统发育分析支持将NoMV3归类为丝状病毒科Unuamitovirus属的一个新种。
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来源期刊
Archives of Virology
Archives of Virology 医学-病毒学
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
7.40%
发文量
324
审稿时长
4.5 months
期刊介绍: Archives of Virology publishes original contributions from all branches of research on viruses, virus-like agents, and virus infections of humans, animals, plants, insects, and bacteria. Coverage spans a broad spectrum of topics, from descriptions of newly discovered viruses, to studies of virus structure, composition, and genetics, to studies of virus interactions with host cells, organisms and populations. Studies employ molecular biologic, molecular genetics, and current immunologic and epidemiologic approaches. Contents include studies on the molecular pathogenesis, pathophysiology, and genetics of virus infections in individual hosts, and studies on the molecular epidemiology of virus infections in populations. Also included are studies involving applied research such as diagnostic technology development, monoclonal antibody panel development, vaccine development, and antiviral drug development.Archives of Virology wishes to publish obituaries of recently deceased well-known virologists and leading figures in virology.
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