A microfossil-based object biogeography of a set of stocks from the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam

IF 1.7 3区地球科学 Q2 PALEONTOLOGY

Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology Pub Date : 2024-08-10 DOI:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2024.105172

Hans Piena , Bas van Geel , Tom Hakbijl , Arie J. Kalis , Pim (W.O.) van der Knaap , Jacqueline F.N. van Leeuwen , Kees Nooren

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Abstract

In 2019 the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam acquired a set of oak stocks about which little was known. Radiocarbon wiggle-matching revealed that the tree used to make the stocks was likely felled around 1800 C.E., while ancient DNA indicated the tree's growing zone to be Central Europe. The question remained where and how these stocks were used. To answer these questions, traces of former use at the surface of the stocks were studied and sediment from cracks and holes in the stocks was analyzed for pollen, fungal spores, diatoms and other algae, phytoliths, and insects. The biogeographical information of the recorded taxa shows that the stocks had been used in the western Iberian Peninsula. Although the sediments could have entered in various ways and at various moments, a dungeon seems the most likely context in which these stocks have been used.

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基于微化石的阿姆斯特丹里克斯博物馆藏品生物地理学

2019 年，阿姆斯特丹的里克斯博物馆获得了一套橡木托，而人们对这套橡木托知之甚少。通过放射性碳比对发现，用于制作橡木托的树木很可能是在公元前 1800 年左右被砍伐的，而古老的 DNA 表明该树木的生长区域位于中欧。问题仍然是这些存货在哪里以及如何使用。为了回答这些问题，我们研究了树种表面以前使用过的痕迹，并对树种裂缝和孔洞中的沉积物进行了分析，以寻找花粉、真菌孢子、硅藻和其他藻类、植物石和昆虫。所记录分类群的生物地理信息表明，这些种群曾在伊比利亚半岛西部使用过。虽然沉积物可能以各种方式在不同时间进入，但地宫似乎是这些种群最有可能的使用环境。

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来源期刊

Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 地学-古生物学

CiteScore

3.50

自引率

21.10%

发文量

149

审稿时长

6 months

期刊介绍： The Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology is an international journal for articles in all fields of palaeobotany and palynology dealing with all groups, ranging from marine palynomorphs to higher land plants. Original contributions and comprehensive review papers should appeal to an international audience. Typical topics include but are not restricted to systematics, evolution, palaeobiology, palaeoecology, biostratigraphy, biochronology, palaeoclimatology, paleogeography, taphonomy, palaeoenvironmental reconstructions, vegetation history, and practical applications of palaeobotany and palynology, e.g. in coal and petroleum geology and archaeology. The journal especially encourages the publication of articles in which palaeobotany and palynology are applied for solving fundamental geological and biological problems as well as innovative and interdisciplinary approaches.