{"title":"Cut-down de Bruijn sequences","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.disc.2024.114204","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A cut-down de Bruijn sequence is a cyclic string of length <em>L</em>, where <span><math><mn>1</mn><mo>≤</mo><mi>L</mi><mo>≤</mo><msup><mrow><mi>k</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msup></math></span>, such that every substring of length <em>n</em> appears <em>at most</em> once. Etzion [<em>Theor. Comp. Sci</em> 44 (1986)] introduced an algorithm to construct binary cut-down de Bruijn sequences requiring <span><math><mi>o</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>n</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> simple <em>n</em>-bit operations per symbol generated. In this paper, we simplify the algorithm and improve the running time to <span><math><mi>O</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>n</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> time per symbol generated using <span><math><mi>O</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>n</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> space. Additionally, we develop the first successor-rule approach for constructing a binary cut-down de Bruijn sequence by leveraging recent ranking/unranking algorithms for fixed-density Lyndon words. Finally, we develop an algorithm to generate cut-down de Bruijn sequences for <span><math><mi>k</mi><mo>></mo><mn>2</mn></math></span> that runs in <span><math><mi>O</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>n</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> time per symbol using <span><math><mi>O</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>n</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> space after some initialization.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50572,"journal":{"name":"Discrete Mathematics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0012365X24003352/pdfft?md5=dc65cfb8e32bb465a8c99176a8b278b0&pid=1-s2.0-S0012365X24003352-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Discrete Mathematics","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0012365X24003352","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
A cut-down de Bruijn sequence is a cyclic string of length L, where , such that every substring of length n appears at most once. Etzion [Theor. Comp. Sci 44 (1986)] introduced an algorithm to construct binary cut-down de Bruijn sequences requiring simple n-bit operations per symbol generated. In this paper, we simplify the algorithm and improve the running time to time per symbol generated using space. Additionally, we develop the first successor-rule approach for constructing a binary cut-down de Bruijn sequence by leveraging recent ranking/unranking algorithms for fixed-density Lyndon words. Finally, we develop an algorithm to generate cut-down de Bruijn sequences for that runs in time per symbol using space after some initialization.
期刊介绍:
Discrete Mathematics provides a common forum for significant research in many areas of discrete mathematics and combinatorics. Among the fields covered by Discrete Mathematics are graph and hypergraph theory, enumeration, coding theory, block designs, the combinatorics of partially ordered sets, extremal set theory, matroid theory, algebraic combinatorics, discrete geometry, matrices, and discrete probability theory.
Items in the journal include research articles (Contributions or Notes, depending on length) and survey/expository articles (Perspectives). Efforts are made to process the submission of Notes (short articles) quickly. The Perspectives section features expository articles accessible to a broad audience that cast new light or present unifying points of view on well-known or insufficiently-known topics.