Dimethyl sulfoxide, an alternative for control of Nosema ceranae infection in honey bees (Apis mellifera)

IF 1.5 4区 农林科学 Q4 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Shang-Tse Ho, Yu-Shin Nai, Zih-Ting Chang, Ju-Chun Chang, Wei-Chen Hsu, Chung-Yu Ko, Yue-Wen Chen, Yu-Liang Yang
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Abstract

Nosema ceranae is a microsporidian parasite that threatens current apiculture. N. ceranae-infected honey bees (Apis mellifera) exhibit morbid physiological impairments and reduced honey production, malnutrition, shorter life span, and higher mortality than healthy honey bees. In this study, we found that dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) could enhance the survival rate of N. ceranae-infected honey bees. Therefore, we investigated the effect of DMSO on N. ceranae-infected honey bees using comparative RNA sequencing analysis. Our results revealed that DMSO was able to affect several biochemical pathways, especially the metabolic-related pathways in N. ceranae-infected honey bees. Based on these findings, we conclude that DMSO may be a useful alternative for treating N. ceranae infection in apiculture.

Abstract Image

二甲基亚砜--一种控制蜜蜂(Apis mellifera)感染陶瓷鼻疽病毒的替代品。
陶瓷诺斯马寄生虫是一种威胁当前养蜂业的微孢子虫寄生虫。与健康蜜蜂相比,感染了N. ceranae的蜜蜂(Apis mellifera)会表现出病态的生理缺陷、产蜜量减少、营养不良、寿命缩短和死亡率升高。在这项研究中,我们发现二甲基亚砜(DMSO)可以提高受神经鞘螨感染的蜜蜂的存活率。因此,我们利用比较 RNA 测序分析法研究了二甲基亚砜对 N. ceranae 感染蜜蜂的影响。结果表明,二甲基亚砜能够影响蜜蜂体内的多种生化通路,尤其是与代谢相关的通路。基于这些发现,我们认为二甲基亚砜可能是养蜂业中治疗神经氨酸瘤病毒感染的有效替代品。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
4.50%
发文量
115
审稿时长
12 months
期刊介绍: Archives of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology is an international journal that publishes articles in English that are of interest to insect biochemists and physiologists. Generally these articles will be in, or related to, one of the following subject areas: Behavior, Bioinformatics, Carbohydrates, Cell Line Development, Cell Signalling, Development, Drug Discovery, Endocrinology, Enzymes, Lipids, Molecular Biology, Neurobiology, Nucleic Acids, Nutrition, Peptides, Pharmacology, Pollinators, Proteins, Toxicology. Archives will publish only original articles. Articles that are confirmatory in nature or deal with analytical methods previously described will not be accepted.
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