Associations Between Postnatal Pollution Exposures, 24-h Movement Behaviours, and Motor Development Outcomes Among Children (0–12 Years Old): A Systematic Review

IF 4.3 2区环境科学与生态学 Q1 CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY

Indoor air Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI:10.1155/2024/6405166

Claudia I. Maddren, Gursimran Dhamrait, Kayla Elliott, Marcelo Toledo-Vargas, Ihsane Gryech, Anthony D. Okely

{"title":"Associations Between Postnatal Pollution Exposures, 24-h Movement Behaviours, and Motor Development Outcomes Among Children (0–12 Years Old): A Systematic Review","authors":"Claudia I. Maddren, Gursimran Dhamrait, Kayla Elliott, Marcelo Toledo-Vargas, Ihsane Gryech, Anthony D. Okely","doi":"10.1155/2024/6405166","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Background: Little is known about how exposure to different types of pollution is associated with motor development in children or how pollution may be related to time spent in physical activity, sedentary behaviour—including screen time, and sleep. The purpose of this study was to review the evidence on these associations, especially in light of the World Health Organization (WHO) Guidelines for these behaviours.Methods: We searched eight electronic databases: CINAHL, Embase, ERIC, Global Health, MEDLINE, PsycINFO, Scopus, and Web of Science, from inception to May 2023. Studies that reported an association between a pollution measure (air, water, noise, or land) and at least one movement behaviour (physical activity, sleep, or sedentary time) or motor development outcome (fine or gross motor) among apparently healthy children from birth to 12 years were included. Eligibility of the studies was assessed, and extracted data was based on the study design, sample characteristics, pollution type, and type of association reported.Results: The search returned 5358 studies, of which 18 were eligible for inclusion. Most studies were conducted in high-income countries (n = 13). Studies reported measures of outdoor air (n = 7), indoor air (n = 4), land (n = 3), and noise pollution (n = 4). Findings from the review were mixed and inconsistent. Most studies reported associations between a pollution measure and motor development outcomes (n = 12), followed by sleep (n = 5) and physical activity and sedentary behaviour (n = 1).Conclusions: There is limited evidence regarding associations between pollution measures, 24-h movement behaviours, and motor development. Future research should pay more attention to postnatal exposure to different types of pollution and its impact on healthy levels of physical activity, sedentary behaviour, sleep, and motor development and consider confounders such as geographic location, weather conditions, and country income level.Trial Registration: PROSPERO: CRD42022340130.","PeriodicalId":13529,"journal":{"name":"Indoor air","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1155/2024/6405166","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Indoor air","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1155/2024/6405166","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Little is known about how exposure to different types of pollution is associated with motor development in children or how pollution may be related to time spent in physical activity, sedentary behaviour—including screen time, and sleep. The purpose of this study was to review the evidence on these associations, especially in light of the World Health Organization (WHO) Guidelines for these behaviours.

Methods: We searched eight electronic databases: CINAHL, Embase, ERIC, Global Health, MEDLINE, PsycINFO, Scopus, and Web of Science, from inception to May 2023. Studies that reported an association between a pollution measure (air, water, noise, or land) and at least one movement behaviour (physical activity, sleep, or sedentary time) or motor development outcome (fine or gross motor) among apparently healthy children from birth to 12 years were included. Eligibility of the studies was assessed, and extracted data was based on the study design, sample characteristics, pollution type, and type of association reported.

Results: The search returned 5358 studies, of which 18 were eligible for inclusion. Most studies were conducted in high-income countries (n = 13). Studies reported measures of outdoor air (n = 7), indoor air (n = 4), land (n = 3), and noise pollution (n = 4). Findings from the review were mixed and inconsistent. Most studies reported associations between a pollution measure and motor development outcomes (n = 12), followed by sleep (n = 5) and physical activity and sedentary behaviour (n = 1).

Conclusions: There is limited evidence regarding associations between pollution measures, 24-h movement behaviours, and motor development. Future research should pay more attention to postnatal exposure to different types of pollution and its impact on healthy levels of physical activity, sedentary behaviour, sleep, and motor development and consider confounders such as geographic location, weather conditions, and country income level.

Trial Registration: PROSPERO: CRD42022340130.

Abstract Image

查看原文本刊更多论文

产后污染暴露、24 小时运动行为与儿童（0-12 岁）运动发育结果之间的关系：系统回顾

背景：人们对暴露于不同类型的污染与儿童运动发育的关系，以及污染与体育活动时间、久坐行为（包括屏幕时间）和睡眠的关系知之甚少。本研究的目的是回顾这些关联的证据，特别是根据世界卫生组织（WHO）关于这些行为的指南：我们检索了八个电子数据库：方法：我们检索了八个电子数据库：CINAHL、Embase、ERIC、Global Health、MEDLINE、PsycINFO、Scopus 和 Web of Science，检索时间从开始到 2023 年 5 月。纳入的研究均报告了污染度量（空气、水、噪声或土地）与至少一种运动行为（体育活动、睡眠或久坐时间）或运动发育结果（精细或粗大运动）之间的关联，研究对象为出生至 12 岁的表面健康儿童。对研究的资格进行了评估，并根据研究设计、样本特征、污染类型和报告的关联类型提取了数据：结果：搜索结果显示有 5358 项研究，其中 18 项符合纳入条件。大多数研究都是在高收入国家进行的（n = 13）。研究报告对室外空气（7 项）、室内空气（4 项）、土地（3 项）和噪声污染（4 项）进行了测量。审查结果参差不齐且不一致。大多数研究报告了污染测量与运动发育结果之间的关联（12 项），其次是睡眠（5 项）和体育活动与久坐行为（1 项）：有关污染测量、24 小时运动行为和运动发育之间关系的证据有限。未来的研究应更多地关注产后暴露于不同类型污染的情况及其对健康水平的体力活动、久坐行为、睡眠和运动发育的影响，并考虑地理位置、天气条件和国家收入水平等混杂因素：PROCROPERO：CRD42022340130。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

Indoor air 环境科学-工程：环境

CiteScore

10.80

自引率

10.30%

发文量

175

审稿时长

3 months

期刊介绍： The quality of the environment within buildings is a topic of major importance for public health. Indoor Air provides a location for reporting original research results in the broad area defined by the indoor environment of non-industrial buildings. An international journal with multidisciplinary content, Indoor Air publishes papers reflecting the broad categories of interest in this field: health effects; thermal comfort; monitoring and modelling; source characterization; ventilation and other environmental control techniques. The research results present the basic information to allow designers, building owners, and operators to provide a healthy and comfortable environment for building occupants, as well as giving medical practitioners information on how to deal with illnesses related to the indoor environment.