Tara Abrishami , Eli Berger , Maria Chudnovsky , Shira Zerbib
{"title":"Graphs with no even holes and no sector wheels are the union of two chordal graphs","authors":"Tara Abrishami , Eli Berger , Maria Chudnovsky , Shira Zerbib","doi":"10.1016/j.ejc.2024.104035","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Sivaraman (2020) conjectured that if <span><math><mi>G</mi></math></span> is a graph with no induced even cycle then there exist sets <span><math><mrow><msub><mrow><mi>X</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>,</mo><msub><mrow><mi>X</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub><mo>⊆</mo><mi>V</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> satisfying <span><math><mrow><mi>V</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>=</mo><msub><mrow><mi>X</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>∪</mo><msub><mrow><mi>X</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub></mrow></math></span> such that the induced graphs <span><math><mrow><mi>G</mi><mrow><mo>[</mo><msub><mrow><mi>X</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>]</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> and <span><math><mrow><mi>G</mi><mrow><mo>[</mo><msub><mrow><mi>X</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub><mo>]</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> are both chordal. We prove this conjecture in the special case where <span><math><mi>G</mi></math></span> contains no sector wheel, namely, a pair <span><math><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>H</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>w</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></math></span> where <span><math><mi>H</mi></math></span> is an induced cycle of <span><math><mi>G</mi></math></span> and <span><math><mi>w</mi></math></span> is a vertex in <span><math><mrow><mi>V</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>∖</mo><mi>V</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>H</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> such that <span><math><mrow><mi>N</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>w</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>∩</mo><mi>H</mi></mrow></math></span> is either <span><math><mrow><mi>V</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>H</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> or a path with at least three vertices.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50490,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Combinatorics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"European Journal of Combinatorics","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0195669824001203","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Sivaraman (2020) conjectured that if is a graph with no induced even cycle then there exist sets satisfying such that the induced graphs and are both chordal. We prove this conjecture in the special case where contains no sector wheel, namely, a pair where is an induced cycle of and is a vertex in such that is either or a path with at least three vertices.
期刊介绍:
The European Journal of Combinatorics is a high standard, international, bimonthly journal of pure mathematics, specializing in theories arising from combinatorial problems. The journal is primarily open to papers dealing with mathematical structures within combinatorics and/or establishing direct links between combinatorics and other branches of mathematics and the theories of computing. The journal includes full-length research papers on important topics.