{"title":"Hydrodeoxygenation of biomass-derived furans into liquid alkanes over a Ru/WO3–ZrO2 catalyst†","authors":"Bhanu Priya, Ankit Kumar and Sanjay Kumar Singh","doi":"10.1039/D4SE00717D","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p >The synthesis of high-quality fuels from biomass-derived platform chemicals is challenging. Herein, Ru/WO<small><sub>3</sub></small>–ZrO<small><sub>2</sub></small> (Ru/<em>x</em>WZ, where <em>x</em> is the wt% of WO<small><sub>3</sub></small>) catalysts with varying WO<small><sub>3</sub></small> loadings were synthesized and explored for the hydrodeoxygenation (HDO) of biomass-derived furfural-acetone aldol adducts (FAc) to alkanes. Notably, WO<small><sub>3</sub></small> loadings had a marked effect on the catalytic HDO of FAc to alkanes. Complete FAc conversion with a 95% yield of alkanes (octane : heptane – 82 : 18) was achieved over the Ru/5WZ catalyst under optimized reaction conditions (150 °C, 2 MPa H<small><sub>2</sub></small>, and 3 h). Control experiments and NH<small><sub>3</sub></small>-TPD and HR-TEM results inferred that the optimum loading of WO<small><sub>3</sub></small> is crucial for tuning the acidic sites and the exposure of the Ru surface sites in the Ru/<em>x</em>WZ catalysts to achieve high catalytic activity for the HDO of FAc to alkanes.</p>","PeriodicalId":104,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable Energy & Fuels","volume":" 18","pages":" 4376-4384"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Sustainable Energy & Fuels","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2024/se/d4se00717d","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The synthesis of high-quality fuels from biomass-derived platform chemicals is challenging. Herein, Ru/WO3–ZrO2 (Ru/xWZ, where x is the wt% of WO3) catalysts with varying WO3 loadings were synthesized and explored for the hydrodeoxygenation (HDO) of biomass-derived furfural-acetone aldol adducts (FAc) to alkanes. Notably, WO3 loadings had a marked effect on the catalytic HDO of FAc to alkanes. Complete FAc conversion with a 95% yield of alkanes (octane : heptane – 82 : 18) was achieved over the Ru/5WZ catalyst under optimized reaction conditions (150 °C, 2 MPa H2, and 3 h). Control experiments and NH3-TPD and HR-TEM results inferred that the optimum loading of WO3 is crucial for tuning the acidic sites and the exposure of the Ru surface sites in the Ru/xWZ catalysts to achieve high catalytic activity for the HDO of FAc to alkanes.
期刊介绍:
Sustainable Energy & Fuels will publish research that contributes to the development of sustainable energy technologies with a particular emphasis on new and next-generation technologies.