Hot Tensile Deformation Behaviour of AA2524-T3 Alloy and Prediction of Johnson–Cook Model Parameters

IF 3.3 3区 材料科学 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
R. T. P. Rajendra Kumar, K. Jayabal, M. Kamaraj, Srinivasa Rao Bakshi
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Abstract

The presented work explores the quasi-static response of AA2524-T3 alloy studied under hot tensile loading. The impact on the flow stress of this alloy due to different strain rates in the range of 0.001 \(\hbox {s}^{-1}\) to 0.1 \(\hbox {s}^{-1}\) and temperatures between 25 and 300 °C are investigated experimentally. The initial microstructural features and subsequent microstructural changes after taking the alloy to various test temperatures, but prior to tensile testing, are characterized through extensive microscopical analysis. The formation of fine cell structures and the occurrence of more intense recovery mechanism are observed at 250 °C. Above this temperature, it is observed the presence of more amount of \(\hbox {S}^{\prime }\) precipitates. After performing hot tensile loading on AA2524-T3 under a various combination of test temperatures and strain rates, the fracture morphology of tested samples are examined. Notably, the ductility of AA2524-T3 alloy decreases marginally with an increase in strain rate up to 200 °C and beyond this temperature, it increases considerably for increase in strain rates. In addition to the experimental study, the parameters of Johnson–Cook constitutive model are determined to predict the flow stress behavior of AA2524-T3 for selected testing conditions. Finally, the strain rate sensitivity and thermal softening coefficient, the key parameters in Johnson–Cook model, are optimized for the chosen test ranges.

Graphic Abstract

Abstract Image

AA2524-T3 合金的热拉伸变形行为及约翰逊-库克模型参数预测
摘要 本文探讨了 AA2524-T3 合金在热拉伸载荷下的准静态响应。实验研究了 0.001 \(\hbox {s}^{-1}\) 到 0.1 \(\hbox {s}^{-1}\) 范围内的不同应变率以及 25 到 300 °C 之间的温度对该合金流动应力的影响。通过大量的显微镜分析,研究了合金在各种测试温度下但在拉伸测试之前的初始微观结构特征和随后的微观结构变化。在 250 °C时,观察到细胞结构的形成和更强烈的复原机制。在此温度之上,可以观察到更多的(\hbox {S}^\{prime }\ )沉淀物。在不同的测试温度和应变率组合下对 AA2524-T3 进行热拉伸加载后,对测试样品的断裂形态进行了研究。值得注意的是,AA2524-T3 合金的延展性在 200 °C 以下随应变率的增加而略有下降,超过这一温度后,延展性随应变率的增加而显著提高。除实验研究外,还确定了约翰逊-库克构成模型的参数,以预测 AA2524-T3 在选定测试条件下的流动应力行为。最后,对约翰逊-库克模型的关键参数--应变速率敏感性和热软化系数--进行了优化,以适应所选的测试范围。
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来源期刊
Metals and Materials International
Metals and Materials International 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
7.10
自引率
8.60%
发文量
197
审稿时长
3.7 months
期刊介绍: Metals and Materials International publishes original papers and occasional critical reviews on all aspects of research and technology in materials engineering: physical metallurgy, materials science, and processing of metals and other materials. Emphasis is placed on those aspects of the science of materials that are concerned with the relationships among the processing, structure and properties (mechanical, chemical, electrical, electrochemical, magnetic and optical) of materials. Aspects of processing include the melting, casting, and fabrication with the thermodynamics, kinetics and modeling.
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