Polysulfone-Based Anion-Exchange Membranes for Alkaline Water Electrolyzers

IF 1.1 4区 工程技术 Q4 ELECTROCHEMISTRY
V. N. Kuleshov, N. V. Kuleshov, S. V. Kurochkin, A. A. Gavriluk, M. A. Klimova, O. Yu. Grigorieva
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Using the method of polysulfone chloromethylation followed by quaternization, an anion-exchange membrane is synthesized for water electrolyzers with alkaline electrolyte. The characteristics of this membrane such as porosity, electrical conductivity, and gas-tightness are determined. A comparative analysis of characteristics of this membrane as compared with a porous diaphragm (analog of ZifronPerl) is carried out. The results of tests of the membrane within an alkaline electrolyzer battery are compared with the results for the porous diaphragm based on unmodified polysulfone with a hydrophilic filler (TiO2) and synthesized by phase inversion. The possible mechanism of the degradation of the main chain in quaternized polysulfone is presented. The ways are proposed for the further development of the technology of anion-exchange membranes based on polysulfone.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

用于碱性水电解槽的聚砜基阴离子交换膜
摘要 利用聚砜氯甲基化后季铵化的方法,合成了一种用于碱性电解质水电解槽的阴离子交换膜。测定了该膜的孔隙率、导电性和气密性等特性。对这种膜与多孔隔膜(ZifronPerl 的类似物)的特性进行了比较分析。该隔膜在碱性电解槽电池中的测试结果与基于未改性聚砜和亲水填料(TiO2)并通过相反转合成的多孔隔膜的测试结果进行了比较。介绍了季铵化聚砜主链降解的可能机制。提出了进一步开发基于聚砜的阴离子交换膜技术的方法。
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来源期刊
Russian Journal of Electrochemistry
Russian Journal of Electrochemistry 工程技术-电化学
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
8.30%
发文量
102
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Russian Journal of Electrochemistry is a journal that covers all aspects of research in modern electrochemistry. The journal welcomes submissions in English or Russian regardless of country and nationality of authors.
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