Phlebotomine sand fly distribution and abundance in France: A systematic review.

IF 2.3 2区 医学 Q2 PARASITOLOGY
Parasite Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-07 DOI:10.1051/parasite/2024045
Jorian Prudhomme, Jérôme Depaquit, Florence Robert-Gangneux
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Abstract

Global changes in climate are contributing to modified Phlebotomine sand fly presence and activity, and the distribution of the pathogens they transmit (e.g., Leishmania and Phlebovirus), and are leading to their possible extension toward northern France. To predict the evolution of these pathogens and control their spread, it is essential to identify and characterize the presence and abundance of potential vectors. However, there are no recent publications describing sand fly species distribution in France. Consequently, we carried out a systematic review to provide distribution and abundance maps over time, along with a simplified dichotomous key for species in France. The review adhered to PRISMA guidelines, resulting in 172 relevant capture reports from 168 studies out of the 2646 documents retrieved, of which 552 were read and 228 analyzed. Seven species were recorded and categorized into three groups based on their abundance: low abundance species, abundant but little-studied species, and abundant vector species. Sand flies are certainly present throughout France but there is a greater diversity of species in the Mediterranean region. Phlebotomus perniciosus and Ph. ariasi are the most abundant and widely distributed species, playing a role as vectors of Leishmania. Sergentomyia minuta, though very abundant, remains under-studied, highlighting the need for further research. Phlebotomus papatasi, Ph. perfiliewi, Ph. sergenti, and Ph. mascittii are present in low numbers and are less documented, limiting understanding of their potential role as vectors. This work provides the necessary basis for comparison of field data generated in the future.

沙蝇在法国的分布和数量:系统回顾。
全球气候变化改变了沙蝇的存在和活动,也改变了它们传播的病原体(如利什曼原虫和疱疹病毒)的分布,并导致它们可能向法国北部扩展。要预测这些病原体的演变并控制其传播,就必须确定和描述潜在病媒的存在和数量。然而,最近并没有关于沙蝇物种在法国分布的出版物。因此,我们开展了一项系统性研究,以提供法国沙蝇在不同时期的分布和数量分布图,以及简化的二分法检索表。此次综述遵循了 PRISMA 准则,在检索到的 2646 篇文献中,我们从 168 项研究中获得了 172 篇相关的捕获报告,其中 552 篇已阅读,228 篇已分析。共记录了 7 个物种,并根据其丰度分为三类:丰度低的物种、丰度高但鲜有研究的物种和丰度高的病媒物种。沙蝇当然在法国各地都有分布,但地中海地区的种类更为丰富。沙蝇(Phlebotomus perniciosus)和沙蝇(Ph. ariasi)数量最多,分布最广,是利什曼病的传播媒介。Sergentomyia minuta 的数量虽然很多,但研究仍然不足,因此需要进一步研究。Phlebotomus papatasi、Ph. perfiliewi、Ph. sergenti 和 Ph. mascittii 的数量较少,文献记载也较少,这限制了对它们作为媒介的潜在作用的了解。这项工作为今后比较实地数据提供了必要的基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Parasite
Parasite 医学-寄生虫学
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
6.90%
发文量
49
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Parasite is an international open-access, peer-reviewed, online journal publishing high quality papers on all aspects of human and animal parasitology. Reviews, articles and short notes may be submitted. Fields include, but are not limited to: general, medical and veterinary parasitology; morphology, including ultrastructure; parasite systematics, including entomology, acarology, helminthology and protistology, and molecular analyses; molecular biology and biochemistry; immunology of parasitic diseases; host-parasite relationships; ecology and life history of parasites; epidemiology; therapeutics; new diagnostic tools. All papers in Parasite are published in English. Manuscripts should have a broad interest and must not have been published or submitted elsewhere. No limit is imposed on the length of manuscripts, but they should be concisely written. Papers of limited interest such as case reports, epidemiological studies in punctual areas, isolated new geographical records, and systematic descriptions of single species will generally not be accepted, but might be considered if the authors succeed in demonstrating their interest.
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