Asprosin levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, metabolic syndrome and obesity: A systematic review and meta-analysis

IF 4.3 Q1 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
Juan R. Ulloque-Badaracco , Ali Al-kassab-Córdova , Enrique A. Hernandez-Bustamante , Esteban A. Alarcon-Braga , Pamela Robles-Valcarcel , Miguel A. Huayta-Cortez , Juan C. Cabrera Guzmán , Rosa A. Seminario-Amez , Vicente A. Benites-Zapata
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Abstract

Background & aims

Asprosin is a promising candidate for novel treatments for metabolic–endocrine disorders. The objective of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to consolidate the existing evidence regarding asprosin levels in patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes (T2D), metabolic syndrome (MetS), and obesity.

Methods

Scopus, Embase, PubMed, Ovid/Medline, and Web of Science were systematically searched without restrictions. We only used the standardized mean differences (SMD) with their 95 % confidence intervals (95 % CI) as the effect measure. A random-effects model (DerSimonian and Laird method) was used for the meta-analysis. Risk of bias was assessed with the Newcastle–Ottawa Scale and Newcastle–Ottawa Scale for Cross-Sectional Studies.

Results

Twenty-six studies (n = 3,787) were included in the meta-analysis. Participants with T2D had higher asprosin values than those without T2D (SMD: 1.64; 95 % CI: 1.08–2.21; I2 = 97 %). Patients with MetS had higher asprosin levels compared to those without MetS (SMD: 0.99; 95 % CI: 0.34–1.64; I2 = 96 %). Patients with obesity had higher asprosin levels than participants without obesity (SMD: 1.49; 95 % CI: 0.23–2.76; I2 = 98 %).

Conclusions

Asprosin is significantly higher in patients with either T2D, MetS, or obesity, compared with controls.

2 型糖尿病、代谢综合征和肥胖症患者体内的阿司匹林水平:系统回顾与荟萃分析。
背景和目的:阿司匹林是一种治疗代谢内分泌紊乱的新型候选药物。本系统综述和荟萃分析的目的是整合有关确诊为 2 型糖尿病(T2D)、代谢综合征(MetS)和肥胖症患者体内阿司匹林水平的现有证据:对 Scopus、Embase、PubMed、Ovid/Medline 和 Web of Science 进行了无限制的系统检索。我们仅使用标准化均值差异(SMD)及其 95 % 置信区间(95 % CI)作为效应测量指标。荟萃分析采用随机效应模型(DerSimonian 和 Laird 方法)。采用纽卡斯尔-渥太华量表(Newcastle-Ottawa Scale)和纽卡斯尔-渥太华横断面研究量表(Newcastle-Ottawa Scale for Cross-Sectional Studies)评估偏倚风险:荟萃分析纳入了 26 项研究(n = 3787)。患有 T2D 的参与者的asprosin值高于未患 T2D 的参与者(SMD:1.64;95 % CI:1.08-2.21;I2 = 97 %)。与非 MetS 患者相比,MetS 患者的asprosin 水平更高(SMD:0.99;95 % CI:0.34-1.64;I2 = 96 %)。肥胖症患者的asprosin水平高于非肥胖症患者(SMD:1.49;95 % CI:0.23-2.76;I2 = 98 %):与对照组相比,患有 T2D、MetS 或肥胖症的患者体内的阿司匹林含量明显更高。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
22.90
自引率
2.00%
发文量
248
审稿时长
51 days
期刊介绍: Diabetes and Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research and Reviews is the official journal of DiabetesIndia. It aims to provide a global platform for healthcare professionals, diabetes educators, and other stakeholders to submit their research on diabetes care. Types of Publications: Diabetes and Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research and Reviews publishes peer-reviewed original articles, reviews, short communications, case reports, letters to the Editor, and expert comments. Reviews and mini-reviews are particularly welcomed for areas within endocrinology undergoing rapid changes.
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