Body-Related Existential Dilemmas During Gender Transition: Research in the Italian Context.

IF 2.4 4区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Jessica Neri, Roberto Vitelli, Elena Faccio
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The scientific literature shows that gender transition is effective in improving the general well-being of transgender people. However, so far, little attention has been paid to the actual role of the body concerning the existential dilemma that holds the person hostage during transition. This study investigates the relationship between the body-here considered in its concrete, experienced, imagined, and intersubjective dimensions-and gender identity. Twenty-five transgender people who live in Italy were interviewed to identify interpretive repertoires and identity positionings. Four main repertoires and positionings emerged: 1) Interpretative repertoires on the body in transition, where an enduring influence of gender binarism and biological determinants were observed; 2) Expectations regarding medically induced modifications of the body ranging from self-confidence to uncertainty; 3) Positionings toward medically induced bodily modifications, ranging from enthusiasm to resignation; and 4) Inter- and Intrapersonal positionings, where the other than self was found to act as a self-confirming resource or as a constant unpredictable and potentially threatening source of disconfirmation. Practitioners need to develop a stronger awareness of the different dimensions, meanings, and discourses surrounding bodily experience to more effectively intervene in their clinical practice with transgender people.

性别转换过程中与身体相关的生存困境:意大利背景下的研究。
科学文献表明,性别转换能有效改善变性人的总体福祉。然而,迄今为止,人们还很少关注身体在变性过程中挟持变性人的生存困境中所扮演的实际角色。本研究从身体的具体、经验、想象和主体间维度来探讨身体与性别认同之间的关系。研究人员采访了 25 名居住在意大利的变性人,以确定他们的诠释方式和身份定位。结果发现了四种主要的诠释方式和身份定位:1)对变性身体的解释剧目,其中观察到性别二元论和生物决定因素的持久影响;2)对医学诱导的身体改变的期望,从自信到不确定;3)对医学诱导的身体改变的定位,从热情到不甘;以及 4)人际和人内定位,其中发现自我以外的人是一种自我确认的资源,或者是一种持续的不可预测和潜在威胁的不确认来源。从业者需要对围绕身体体验的不同层面、意义和论述形成更强的意识,以便在临床实践中更有效地干预跨性别者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
7.70%
发文量
164
期刊介绍: The Journal of Homosexuality is an internationally acclaimed, peer-reviewed publication devoted to publishing a wide variety of disciplinary and interdisciplinary scholarship to foster a thorough understanding of the complexities, nuances, and the multifaceted aspects of sexuality and gender. The chief aim of the journal is to publish thought-provoking scholarship by researchers, community activists, and scholars who employ a range of research methodologies and who offer a variety of perspectives to continue shaping knowledge production in the arenas of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender (LGBT) studies and queer studies. The Journal of Homosexuality is committed to offering substantive, accessible reading to researchers and general readers alike in the hope of: spurring additional research, offering ideas to integrate into educational programs at schools, colleges & universities, or community-based organizations, and manifesting activism against sexual and gender prejudice (e.g., homophobia, biphobia and transphobia), including the promotion of sexual and gender justice.
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