How parent stress and COVID-19 impact on the family are associated with parental pressure to eat during COVID-19

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
Annie Choi , Mara Z. Vitolins , Joseph Skelton , Edward H. Ip , Caroline B. Lucas , Callie L. Brown
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study aimed to assess how parent stress and COVID-19 impact on the family are associated with parental pressure to eat during the COVID-19 pandemic. Parents of healthy preschool-aged children completed measures including pressure to eat (Child Feeding Questionnaire), parent perception of their stress (Perceived Stress Scale), household food insecurity (Hunger Vital Sign) and effects of COVID-19 on families (COVID-19 Exposure and Family Impact). Children (N = 228) were racially, ethnically, and socioeconomically diverse (34 % Black, 15 % Hispanic, and 29 % with household income <$20,000). Bivariate analyses showed that parent stress at Year 1 (β 0.02; 95 % CI 0.006, 0.04) was significantly associated with pressure to eat at Year 1 and that COVID-19 impact at Year 1 (β 0.02; 95 % CI 0.001, 0.03) was also significantly associated with pressure to eat. Multivariable linear regression analyses showed that parent stress at Year 1 was significantly associated with pressure to eat at Year 1 (β 0.39; 95 % CI 0.16, 0.61) while COVID-19 impact was not significantly associated with pressure to eat at Year 1. This study, consisting of racially and socioeconomically diverse children, found that while parent stress was significantly associated with increased parental utilization of pressure to eat feeding practice, COVID-19 impact was not significantly associated with pressure to eat in adjusted analyses. This suggests that overall perceived stress by parents could be an important factor in parent pressuring feeding practices.

父母的压力和 COVID-19 对家庭的影响如何与 COVID-19 期间父母的进食压力相关联。
本研究旨在评估在 COVID-19 大流行期间,家长的压力和 COVID-19 对家庭的影响与家长的进食压力有何关联。健康学龄前儿童的父母完成了包括进食压力(儿童喂养问卷)、父母对自身压力的感知(感知压力量表)、家庭粮食不安全(饥饿生命体征)和 COVID-19 对家庭的影响(COVID-19 暴露和家庭影响)在内的测量。儿童(N = 228)在种族、民族和社会经济方面具有多样性(34 % 为黑人,15 % 为西班牙裔,29 % 为家庭收入较低的儿童)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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